Results 71 to 80 of about 53,961 (251)

Dietitian‐led very low‐calorie diet for preoperative rehabilitation in patients with obesity awaiting non‐bariatric elective laparoscopic surgery: A retrospective study

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Obesity increases the risks and complexity of laparoscopic surgeries. Preoperative very low‐calorie diets (VLCDs) can demonstrate significant preoperative weight loss. However, the optimal VLCD duration remains unclear. Excessive loss of muscle mass associated with VLCDs may elevate surgical and postoperative risks. This study aimed
Gerald Wei Shen Wong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gallstone ileus 16 years postcholecystectomy?

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports
Gallstone ileus, a rare complication of cholecystitis, occurs when the distal ileum becomes obstructed by gallstone causing, mechanical bowel obstruction. Gallstone ileus with history of cholecystectomy is exceptionally rare, with few cases documented in
Roma Tarar, BS, Anishur Rahman, DO
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic cholesterol metabolism in cholesterol gallstone disease

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1991
Hepatic cholesterol metabolism was examined in 27 Swedish patients with cholesterol gallstone disease and in 13 patients free of gallstones operated for roentgenographically suspect polyps in the gallbladder.
E Reihnér   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis Promotes Gallstone Formation via Bile Acid Metabolic Disorder: A Multiomics Study. [PDF]

open access: yesFASEB J
Gallstone patients exhibit intestinal dysbiosis, which leads to bile acid dysregulation. Gallstone patients exhibited increased levels of bacteria with bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity. In gallstone patients, the levels of hydrophobic bile acids (e.g., lithocholic acid) were increased, while the levels of hydrophilic bile acids (e.g ...
Huang C   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Focal Spot, Summer 1989 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/focal_spot_archives/1052/thumbnail ...

core   +1 more source

Gallstone disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, 2007
Abstract.Gallstone disease is one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal diseases with a substantial burden to health care systems that is supposed to increase in ageing populations at risk. Aetiology and pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstones still are not well defined, and strategies for prevention and efficient nonsurgical therapies are missing ...
H-U, Marschall, C, Einarsson
openaire   +2 more sources

Review of nutrition management of pediatric intestinal pseudo‐obstruction

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (CIPO) is a rare, heterogeneous, and debilitating disorder characterized by profound intestinal dysmotility and severe nutrition challenges. Its presentation resembles that of mechanical bowel obstruction, but CIPO occurs in the absence of luminal obstruction.
Senthilkumar Sankararaman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

siRNA/CS‐PLGA Nanoparticle System Targeting Knockdown Intestinal SOAT2 Reduced Intestinal Lipid Uptake and Alleviated Obesity

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Effective inhibition of intestinal lipid uptake is an efficient strategy for the treatment of disorders related to lipid metabolism. Sterol O‐acyltransferase 2 (SOAT2) is responsible for the esterification of free cholesterol and fatty acids into ...
Jingjia Liang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Barnes Hospital Bulletin [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/bjc_barnes_bulletin/1272/thumbnail ...

core   +1 more source

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on synthesis of cholesterol and bile acids in healthy subjects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Background/Aims: Ursodeoxycholic acid ( UDCA) decreases biliary secretion of cholesterol and is therefore used for the dissolution of cholesterol gallstones.
Fischer, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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