Results 11 to 20 of about 7,720 (145)

Risk factors for Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte positivity in a longitudinal cohort. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Malaria transmission intensity is highly heterogeneous even at a very small scale. Implementing targeted intervention in malaria transmission hotspots offers the potential to reduce the burden of disease both locally and in adjacent areas.
Laura Grange   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

School-based screening and treatment may reduce P. falciparum transmission

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
In areas where malaria remains entrenched, novel transmission-reducing interventions are essential for malaria elimination. We report the impact screening-and-treatment of asymptomatic Malawian schoolchildren (n = 364 in the rainy season and 341 in the ...
Lauren M. Cohee   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibody Responses to Crude Gametocyte Extract Predict Plasmodium falciparum Gametocyte Carriage in Kenya

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
BackgroundMalaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum remains a serious global public health challenge especially in Africa. Interventions that aim to reduce malaria transmission by targeting the gametocyte reservoir are key to malaria elimination and/or ...
Brian R. Omondi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV-1 Infection Is Associated With Increased Prevalence and Abundance of Plasmodium falciparum Gametocyte-Specific Transcripts in Asymptomatic Adults in Western Kenya

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
As morbidity and mortality due to malaria continue to decline, the identification of individuals with a high likelihood of transmitting malaria is needed to further reduce the prevalence of malaria.
Deborah M. Stiffler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting the likelihood and intensity of mosquito infection from sex specific Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte density

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Understanding the importance of gametocyte density on human-to-mosquito transmission is of immediate relevance to malaria control. Previous work (Churcher et al., 2013) indicated a complex relationship between gametocyte density and mosquito infection ...
John Bradley   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

PfARID Regulates P. falciparum Malaria Parasite Male Gametogenesis and Female Fertility and Is Critical for Parasite Transmission to the Mosquito Vector

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Sexual reproduction of Plasmodium falciparum parasites is critical to the spread of malaria in the human population. The factors that regulate gene expression underlying formation of fertilization-competent gametes, however, remain unknown.
Sudhir Kumar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low Levels of Human Antibodies to Gametocyte-Infected Erythrocytes Contrasts the PfEMP1-Dominant Response to Asexual Stages in P. falciparum Malaria

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Vaccines that target Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes have the potential to reduce malaria transmission and are thus attractive targets for malaria control. However, very little is known about human immune responses to gametocytes present in human hosts.
Jo-Anne Chan   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rosette formation by Plasmodium vivax gametocytes favors the infection in Anopheles aquasalis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Plasmodium vivax is a public health problem and the most common type of malaria outside sub-Saharan Africa. The capacity of cytoadhesion, rosetting, and liver latent phase development could impact treatment and disease control. Although the ability to P.
Luis Carlos Salazar Alvarez   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biology of Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte sex ratio and implications in malaria parasite transmission

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2019
While significant advances have been made in understanding Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte biology and its relationship with malaria parasite transmission, the gametocyte sex ratio contribution to this process still remains a relevant research question.
Noëlie Béré Henry   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Demographical, hematological and serological risk factors for Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte carriage in a high stable transmission zone in Cameroon.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Presence of mature gametocyte forms of malaria parasites in peripheral blood is a key requirement for malaria transmission. Yet, studies conducted in most malaria transmission zones report the absence of gametocyte in the majority of patients.
Estelle Essangui   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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