Results 101 to 110 of about 66,533 (308)

White Matter Dysfunction and Neurotransmitter Basis Underlying the Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
In the freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease, white matter shows decreased local activity but increased functional connectivity. These distinct dysfunctions are uniquely associated with specific neurotransmitter systems (GABA, dopamine, etc.), mapping a new neurochemical basis for this debilitating symptom. ABSTRACT Freezing of gait (FOG) is a severe
Pingping Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subunit composition of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors in status epilepticus

open access: green, 2014
Tobias Loddenkemper   +8 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Chronic Low‐Dose Unsymmetrical Dimethylhydrazine Exposure in Rats: Multiorgan Mechanisms and Biomarker Identification

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH), a highly toxic rocket propellant with known multiorgan effects, requires urgent characterization of its chronic low‐dose toxicity. Using an integrated approach including exploratory transcriptomics (n = 3/group) and metabolomic (n = 4/group) approaches in male Sprague–Dawley rats exposed to high‐dose ...
Fuzhou Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered γ-aminobutyric acid neurotransmission in major depressive disorder: a critical review of the supporting evidence and the influence of serotonergic antidepressants

open access: yesDrug Design, Development and Therapy, 2015
Alan L Pehrson, Connie Sanchez External Sourcing and Scientific Excellence, Lundbeck Research USA, Paramus, NJ, USA Abstract: Evidence suggesting that central nervous system γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) concentrations are reduced in patients with ...
Pehrson AL, Sanchez C
doaj  

Association between the gut microbiome and neurodevelopmental outcomes in infants with congenital heart disease: A prospective cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Children with congenital heart disease are at risk for poor neurodevelopment. The gut microbiome may influence neurodevelopmental outcomes through the gut‐brain axis. This study investigated the association of early‐life gut microbiome with neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Michael P. Fundora   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A plasmid-borne gadRCB operon contributes to acid tolerance in Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ZR79

open access: yesApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
The glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) system catalyzed the conversion of L-glutamate to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in a proton-consuming reaction, which played a critical role to maintain intracellular pH homeostasis.
Chengfei Fan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyposensitivity to Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid in the Ventral Tegmental Area During Alcohol Withdrawal: Reversal by Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2013
Devinder Arora   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Alterations in brain metabolites in rats with experimental periodontitis: A metabolomic approach

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects. Emerging evidence suggests a link between periodontal inflammation and neurological changes, but the biochemical mechanisms in key brain regions, such as the hippocampus and amygdala, remain unclear.
Ramona Ramalho de Souza Pereira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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