Results 21 to 30 of about 108,466 (206)

Temperature dependence of the microwave dielectric properties of $$\gamma$$ γ -aminobutyric acid

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The GABA molecule is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system. Through binding to post-synaptic neurons, GABA reduces the neuronal excitability by hyperpolarization.
Jie Hou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinically applicable GABA receptor positive allosteric modulators promote ß-cell replication. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A key goal of diabetes research is to develop treatments to safely promote human ß-cell replication. It has recently become appreciated that activation of γ-aminobutyric acid receptors (GABA-Rs) on ß-cells can promote their survival and replication.
Dang, Hoa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Midazolam: an essential palliative care drug

open access: yesPalliative Care and Social Practice, 2020
Midazolam is a commonly used benzodiazepine in palliative care and is considered one of the four essential drugs needed for the promotion of quality care in dying patients.
Eric Prommer
doaj   +1 more source

Homozygosity for a missense mutation in the 67 kDa isoform of glutamate decarboxylase in a family with autosomal recessive spastic cerebral palsy: parallels with Stiff-Person Syndrome and other movement disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Background Cerebral palsy (CP) is an heterogeneous group of neurological disorders of movement and/or posture, with an estimated incidence of 1 in 1000 live births.
A Lernmark   +57 more
core   +2 more sources

The Importance of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology, 2019
Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) is known as an important inhibitory neurotransmitter in the human brain. Recent studies have proved the beneficial effects of GABA on human health.
Seda Yalçınkaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential role of pancreatic γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in diabetes mellitus: A critical reappraisal

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2021
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an endocrine disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, polyuria, polydipsia, and glucosuria. γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS) of humans and other mammals.
Hayder M Al-Kuraishy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homotaurine, a safe blood-brain barrier permeable GABAA-R-specific agonist, ameliorates disease in mouse models of multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
There is a need for treatments that can safely promote regulatory lymphocyte responses. T cells express GABA receptors (GABAA-Rs) and GABA administration can inhibit Th1-mediated processes such as type 1 diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis in mouse models.
Dang, Hoa   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Characterising the role of GABA and its metabolism in the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A reverse genetics approach was used to investigate the role of γ-aminobutyric acid metabolism in the wheat pathogenic fungus Stagonospora nodorum. The creation of mutants lacking Sdh1, the gene encoding succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, resulted in ...
Mead, Oliver   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of the GABAergic pathway for the treatment of fragile X syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common genetic cause of intellectual disability and the most common single-gene cause of autism. It is caused by mutations on the fragile X mental retardation gene (FMR1) and lack of fragile X mental retardation ...
Hagerman, Randi J   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multiple functional neurosteroid binding sites on GABAA receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Neurosteroids are endogenous modulators of neuronal excitability and nervous system development and are being developed as anesthetic agents and treatments for psychiatric diseases.
Akk, Gustav   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

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