Results 101 to 110 of about 247,197 (369)

Gamma-Ray Burst Energetics [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1999
We estimate the fraction of the total energy in a Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) that is radiated in photons during the main burst. Random internal collisions among different shells limit the efficiency for converting bulk kinetic energy to photons. About 1% of the energy of explosion is converted to radiation, in 10-1000 kev energy band in the observer frame ...
openaire   +4 more sources

3D (Bio) Printing Combined Fiber Fabrication Methods for Tissue Engineering Applications: Possibilities and Limitations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmic Explosions: Rapporteur Summary of the 10th Maryland Astrophysics Conference [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
This meeting covered the range of cosmic explosions from solar flares to gamma-ray bursts. A common theme is the role of rotation and magnetic fields.
Wheeler, J. Craig
core   +2 more sources

Gamma-ray Bursts and Afterglow [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 2000
The origin of GRBs has been a mystery for almost 30 years. Their sources emit a huge amount of energy on short time scales, and the process involves extreme relativistic motion with a bulk Lorentz factor of at least a few hundred. In the last two years, “afterglow” emission in X-ray, optical, IR, and radio was detected. The afterglow can be measured up
openaire   +5 more sources

Anionic Citrate‐Based 3D‐Printed Scaffolds for Tunable and Sustained Orthobiologic Delivery to Enhance Tissue Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A potent anionic citric acid‐based 3D‐printed scaffold is developed for the sustained and controlled release of orthobiologics to enhance orthopedic therapeutic efficacy. Comprehensive in vivo studies demonstrated effective bone fusion and high safety at a low dose of BMP‐2 delivered by the system, establishing it as a promising platform for safe ...
Se‐Hwan Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Long-Lasting Activities of the Central Engine of Gamma-Ray Bursts

open access: yesGalaxies
Gamma-ray bursts are known to display various features on top of their canonical behavior. In this short review, we will describe and discuss two of them: the ultra-long gamma-ray bursts, which are defined by an extreme duration of their prompt phase ...
Bruce Gendre
doaj   +1 more source

A White Dwarf Merger Paradigm for Supernovae and Gamma-Ray Bursts

open access: yes, 2003
Gamma-ray bursts can appear to be a hundred times as luminous as supernovae, but their underlying energy source(s) have remained a mystery. However, there has been evidence for some time now of an association of gamma-ray bursts with supernovae of Type ...
Middleditch, John
core   +2 more sources

Supernovae and Gamma-Ray Bursts [PDF]

open access: yesChinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2006
I review the observational status of the Supernova/Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) connection. Available data suggest that Supernovae (SNe) associated with GRBs form an heterogeneous class of objects including bright and faint hypernovae (Hyp) and perhaps also `standard' Ib/c events.
openaire   +3 more sources

Multifunctional Polyfluoride Ionogel‐Encapsulated Lithium Anodes for Durable and Safe Pouch Cells under Harsh Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, it is developed a multifunctional polyfluoride ionogel via in situ thermal polymerization to encapsulate lithium metal anodes, integrating flame‐retardant capability, hydrophobicity, dynamic self‐healing behavior, and high ionic conductivity.
Ting Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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