Results 61 to 70 of about 124,854 (264)

Si‐Doped Nanocrystalline Diamond as Highly Sensitive Luminescence Thermometer for the Physiological Temperature Range

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, diamonds with negative charged silicon‐vacancy (SiV−) centers have been designed for use as thermometers in biomedical applications. Multiparametric analysis of the emission characteristics of the SiV− centers provides extraordinary sensitivity for temperature detection in the physiological temperature range.
María Gragera, Iván Carrillo‐Berdugo, Josue Millán, Paulius Pobedinskas, Antonio Freire, Ken Haenen, Javier Navas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bismuth‐Based Photocatalysts for Water Remediation: Design Strategies, Mechanisms, and Challenges

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights representative design strategies for bismuth‐based semiconductor photocatalysts in solar‐driven water purification. Emphasis is placed on electronic structure regulation, oxygen‐vacancy engineering, and interfacial coupling to enable efficient full‐spectrum light utilization, improved charge separation, and selective oxidation in
Shan Liu, Yi Zhao, Liming Cai, Simin Long, Jing Kang, Jingkai Lin, Jimin Shen, Zhonglin Chen, Shaobin Wang, Huayang Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operando Tracking of Oxygen‐Vacancy Dynamics and Negative Capacitance in Ca‐Doped BiFeO3

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Operando electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, combined with electrocoloration, enables a direct correlation between real‐space ionic redistribution and the corresponding frequency‐domain electrical response. In lateral Ca‐doped BiFeO3 devices, time‐resolved impedance snapshots capture the evolution from bulk‐dominated mixed conduction to an ...
Jeonghun Suh, Heung‐Sik Park, Jong‐Sook Lee, Chan‐Ho Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of Mutation in Rough Lemon (Citrus jambhiri Lush.) Using Gamma Rays

Journal of Horticultural Sciences, 2009
The present investigation was carried out to study variability induced by gamma rays with respect to vegetative characters and LD50 dose in Rough lemon. Rough lemon seeds were gamma irradiated at doses of 0, 4, 6 and 8 kr along with control.
H K Saini, M I S Gill
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing Quantum Dot Surfaces via Dual‐Functional Ligand Pairing Enables Efficient Shortwave Infrared Optoelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a ligand‐pairing strategy that reconstructs lead sulfide quantum dot surfaces for efficient short‐wave infrared optoelectronics. A low‐reactivity thiourea precursor combined with hydrobromic acid enables monodisperse and fully passivated quantum dots.
Dongeon Kim, Minjung Yang, Yunjin Lee, Gaeun Cho, Min‐Jae Si, Jaewoo Jeong, Seoryeon Jeong, Sol‐Hee Kim, Taeho Han, Seungin Jee, Byeong‐Chan Kim, Woong Kim, Seungmin Lee, Jun Hong Noh, Han Seul Kim, Yujin Jung, Se‐Woong Baek   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relative Biological Effectiveness (RBE) of 131I Radiation Relative to 60Co Gamma Rays [PDF]

Cell Journal, 2013
Objective: To assess relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of 131I radiation relative to 60Co gamma rays in glioblastoma spheroid cells.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, glioblastoma spheroid cells were exposed to 131I radiation and ...
Seyed Rabie Mahdavi, Ali Mahmoud Pashazadeh, Ali Neshasteh-Riz   +2 more
doaj  

Functionalizing Micro‐to‐Mesoscopic Electrode Architectures for Regulating Electron Transfer Behaviors in Electrocatalysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A systematic review is conducted to assess the influence of electrode architecture across micro‐ to mesoscopic length scales on electron‐transfer pathways in electrocatalysis. We discuss the structure‐activity relationships in electrocatalytic applications, including resource recovery and environmental remediation, and provide cost‐effective, efficient
Manshu Zhao, Jiaojiao Zhang, Shideng Yuan, Xinmeng Yu, Keming Wan, Xiaoguang Duan, Zhining Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total Ionization Radiation Sensor Performance Improvement by Using Si-rich MONOS Device

MATEC Web of Conferences, 2016
The Si-rich metal -oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon (hereafter Si-MONOS) can be candidates for non-volatile total ionization dose (TID) radiation sensors. In the case of Si-MONOS gamma radiation sensors, the gamma radiation induces a significant decrease of ...
Hsieh Wen-Ching, Daniel Lee Hao-Tien, Jon Fuh-Cheng, Wu Shich-Chuan, Heh Dawei, Tsai Tzu-I   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical Collagen Nanofiber Gels Recapitulate a Physiologically Relevant Tumor Stromal Microenvironment

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The collagen nanofiber (CNF) gel supports cancer cell culture, exhibiting cell morphology and cancer‐related protein expression similar to Matrigel. It offers a higher collagen concentration than commercial gels. Additionally, the CNF gel allows replication of the high elasticity of in vivo cancer tissue by controlling collagen fiber sizes, ranging ...
Naoko Sasaki, Tomoyuki Suezawa, Shiro Kitano, Ryohei Katayama, Michiya Matsusaki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffuse gamma radiation

The Astrophysical Journal, 1978
An examination of the intensity, energy spectrum, and spatial distribution of the diffuse gamma-radiation observed by SAS-2 satellite away from the galactic plane in the energy range above 35 MeV has shown that it consists of two components. One component is generally correlated with galactic latitudes, the atomic hydrogen column density was deduced ...
C. E. Fichtel, G. A. Simpson, D. J. Thompson   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source