Results 141 to 150 of about 89,948 (288)

Sleep magnetoencephalography enhances detection and source imaging of seizures and fast oscillations in focal cortical dysplasia

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) causes drug‐resistant epilepsy requiring presurgical evaluation. Invasive electroencephalographic (EEG) studies demonstrate that sleep modulates epileptic activity, including interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs), fast oscillations (FOs) in the beta (14–40 Hz) and gamma (40–80 Hz) frequency bands ...
Marcel Heers, Jawata Afnan, Christoph Braun, Christophe Grova, Dirk‐Matthias Altenmüller, Bernhard J. Steinhoff, Matthias Dümpelmann, Theo Demerath, Horst Urbach, Silke Ethofer, Markus Siegel, Andreas Schulze‐Bonhage, Holger Lerche, Yiwen Li Hegner   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interictal and seizure‐onset scalp electroencephalographic patterns in malformations of cortical development

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Malformations of cortical development (MCDs) are a frequent cause of drug‐resistant epilepsy and a common indication for resective epilepsy surgery. As magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lacks sensitivity for subtle MCDs, supplemental diagnostic tools are needed.
Lubna Shakhatreh, Liz Edenberg P. Quiles, Zhibin Chen, Ofer M. Gonen, Saba Mohidat, Lyn Millist, Callum Hollis, Andrea Sundram, Piero Perucca, Terence J. O'Brien, Patrick Kwan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence for adaptive neuromodulation in drug‐resistant epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects nearly one third of people with epilepsy and is associated with substantial cognitive, psychiatric, and mortality burdens. For patients who are not candidates for resection or laser interstitial thermal therapy, neuromodulation therapies such as vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation, and ...
Amir Hossein Daraie, Arianna Damiani, Mahsa Khoshkhou, Luis A. Sanchez, Rachel J. Smith, Shruti H. Agashe, Jorge A. Gonzalez‐Martinez, Jennifer Hopp, Adam S. Charles, Sridevi V. Sarma, Joon‐Yi Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glymphatic dysfunction couples with cortical excitation–inhibition imbalance in epilepsy: Evidence from Rasmussen encephalitis

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Cong Fu et al. demonstrate that glymphatic system dysfunction is linked to enhanced inhibitory cortical activity using diffusion MRI and EEG. These findings highlight a mechanistic link between perivascular fluid dynamics and neuronal activity, suggesting a role for glymphatic function in maintaining cortical stability in epilepsy.
Cong Fu, Yujiao Yang, Pan Gong, Kun Lv, Yilin Liu, Chongyang Tang, Xiongfei Wang, Lixin Cai, Qingzhu Liu, Yuwu Jiang, Taoyun Ji, Guoming Luan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Putative Trace-Amine Associated Receptor 5 (TAAR5) Agonist α-NETA Increases Electrocorticogram Gamma-Rhythm in Freely Moving Rats. [PDF]

Cell Mol Neurobiol, 2020
Belov DR, Efimova EV, Fesenko ZS, Antonova KA, Kolodyazhny SF, Lakstygal AM, Gainetdinov RR.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Timing is everything: The effect of early‐life seizures on developing neuronal circuits subserving spatial memory

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Spatial memory, the aspect of memory involving encoding and retrieval of information regarding one's environment and spatial orientation, is a complex biological function incorporating multiple neuronal networks. Hippocampus‐dependent spatial memory is not innate and emerges during development in both humans and rodents.
Gregory L. Holmes
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

BrainTV: a novel approach for online mapping of human brain functions

Biological Research, 2007
Our understanding of the brain's functional organisation has greatly benefited from occasional exploratory sessions during electrophysiological studies, trying various manipulations of an animal's environment to trigger responses in particular neurons ...
JEAN-PHILIPPE LACHAUX, KARIM JERBI, OLIVIER BERTRAND, LORELLA MINOTTI, DOMINIQUE HOFFMANN, BENJAMIN SCHOENDORFF, PHILIPPE KAHANE   +6 more
doaj  

Application of supervised machine learning models in human emotion classification using Tsallis entropy as a feature

Journal of Big Data
Emotion identification acts as a critical component in passive brain-computer interfaces. The domain of EEG-based emotion identification has garnered substantial attention owing to advancements in machine learning models, notably in terms of higher ...
Pragati Patel, Sivarenjani B., Ramesh Naidu Annavarapu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source