Results 21 to 30 of about 28,451 (193)

Superior cervical sympathetic ganglion, satellite glial and nerve cells [PDF]

Medicinski Podmladak
The superior cervical sympathetic ganglion (SCSG), oval and fusiform in shape, is the highest and the most prominent of three cervical sympathetic chain ganglia vascularized by the ascending pharyngeal artery, branch of the external carotid artery.
Boljanović Jelena, Milisavljević Milan, Latas Milan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in sympathetic gene expression and cardiac neurochemistry in Wistar Kyoto rats.

PLoS ONE, 2019
The stellate ganglia are the predominant source of sympathetic innervation to the heart. Remodeling of sympathetic nerves projecting to the heart has been observed in several cardiovascular diseases, and sympathetic dysfunction contributes to cardiac ...
Richard G Bayles, Joanne Tran, Antoinette Olivas, William R Woodward, Suzanne S Fei, Lina Gao, Beth A Habecker   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Morphological study of the Intermediate Splanchnic Ganglion

International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery, 2018
Introduction: Intermediate ganglia are located outside the sympathetic trunk on the rami communicantes, splanchnic nerves, sympathetic branches or spinal nerves. Splanchnic ganglion of the greater splanchnic nerve was first described by Lobstein in 1823.
Sulochana Sakthivel, K Y Manjunath
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern of Origin of Thoracic Splanchnic Nerves and their Clinical Implications for Sympathectomy and Splanchnicectomy-A Detailed Cadaveric Study

International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery, 2018
Introduction: The sympathetic nervous system, which is the larger autonomic division, includes the two ganglionated trunks and their branches, plexuses and subsidiary ganglia.
Thangaraj SP, Nagarajan Vishali
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent expression of BMP-4 in embryonic chick adrenal cortical cells and its role in chromaffin cell development

Neural Development, 2008
Background Adrenal chromaffin cells and sympathetic neurons both originate from the neural crest, yet signals that trigger chromaffin development remain elusive. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) emanating from the dorsal aorta are important signals for
Halbach Oliver, Schober Andreas, Ernsberger Uwe, Krispin Shlomi, Brühl Barbara, Franke Aylin, Huber Katrin, Rohrer Hermann, Kalcheim Chaya, Unsicker Klaus   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motor innervation directs the correct development of the mouse sympathetic nervous system

Nature Communications
The sympathetic nervous system controls bodily functions including vascular tone, cardiac rhythm, and the “fight-or-flight response”. Sympathetic chain ganglia develop in parallel with preganglionic motor nerves extending from the neural tube, raising ...
Alek G. Erickson, Alessia Motta, Maria Eleni Kastriti, Steven Edwards, Fanny Coulpier, Emy Théoulle, Aliia Murtazina, Irina Poverennaya, Daniel Wies, Jeremy Ganofsky, Giovanni Canu, Francois Lallemend, Piotr Topilko, Saida Hadjab, Kaj Fried, Christiana Ruhrberg, Quenten Schwarz, Valerie Castellani, Dario Bonanomi, Igor Adameyko   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPLD2 Attenuates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Suppressing Oxidative Stress‐Induced Ferroptosis through the miR‐548I‐IL17A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CRISPLD2 as a key protector against IVDD. By regulating ferroptosis through the CRISPLD2–miR‐548I–IL17A axis, CRISPLD2 maintains NPCs homeostasis and reduces oxidative stress. Restoring CRISPLD2 expression effectively alleviates disc degeneration and highlights a promising therapeutic strategy for discogenic low back pain ...
Yangyang Shi, Fudong Li, Tianyi Zhao, Kaiqiang Sun, Danying Zhang, Chen Yan, Ximing Xu, Jingchuang Sun, Xulin Hu, Xin Yong, Jiangang Shi, Yuan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sources of porcine longissimus dorsi muscle (LDM) innervation as revealed by retrograde neuronal tract-tracing.

Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2006
The aim of the present study was to establish the origin of the motor, autonomic and sensory innervation of the L1-L2 segment of the porcine longissimus dorsi muscle (LDM), in order to provide morphological basis for further studies focusing on this ...
Mariusz Majewski, Ireneusz M Kowalski, Wojciech Brzeski, Marek Jałyński, Agnieszka Bossowska, Joanna Wojtkiewicz, Mariusz Chyczewski   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

β‐Adrenergic Signaling Promotes Anti‐Tumor Immunity in TP53‐mutant Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐adrenergic stimulation enhances anti‐tumor immunity in TP53‐deficient oral squamous cell carcinoma by inducing tumor‐derived secretion of CXCL10, which attracts and activates cytotoxic CD8+ T cells. The findings demonstrate that β‐adrenergic signaling alters tumor–immune interactions via CXCL10‐mediated paracrine activation, revealing a neuro‐immune ...
Frederico O. Gleber‐Netto, Deborah Silverman, Tongxin Xie, Shamima Akhter, Nicole R. Vaughn, Adewale Adebayo, Kala Chand Debnath, Shorook Naara, Shajedul Islam, Erik Knutsen, Emily Lorin Ashkin, Simone Anfossi, Sara Leahey, Patrick Hwu, Sebastien Talbot, Erica K Sloan, Robert Saddawi‐Konefka, Roberto Rangel, Jeffrey N. Myers, George A. Calin, Moran Amit   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trypanosoma cruzi strains and autonomic nervous system pathology in experimental chagas disease

Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 1996
Lesions involving the sympathetic (para-vertebral ganglia) and para-sympathetic ganglia of intestines (Auerbach plexus) and heart (right atrial ganglia) were comparatively analyzed in mice infected with either of three different strain types of ...
Márcia Maria de Souza, Sonia G Andrade, Aryon A Barbosa Jr, Raimunda Telma Macedo Santos, Venâncio Avancini Ferreira Alves, Zilton A Andrade   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source