Results 51 to 60 of about 18,085 (258)

Thermophysical Properties of the Desulphurization Slags With Various CaS and CaO/Al2O3 Ratio

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article investigates how CaS content and the CaO/Al2O3 ratio influence the thermophysical properties of desulphurization slags. Using experimental measurements and thermodynamic simulations, this study reveals complex effects on viscosity, surface tension, and density, providing new insight into slag structure and phase behavior under ...
Eldar Salpagarov   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Backward nitrogen lasing actions induced by femtosecond laser filamentation: influence of duration of gain

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
We experimentally investigate generation of backward 357 nm N _2 laser in a gas mixture of N _2 /Ar using 800 nm femtosecond laser pulses, and examine the involved gain dynamics based on pump-probe measurements.
Hongqiang Xie   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Removing Oxide Layers and Retaining Oxide‐Free Steel Surfaces by Polishing in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the efficacy of wet mechanical polishing under an oxygen‐free atmosphere for deoxidation and the retention of an oxide‐free steel surface are elucidated using X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The methodology proved successful; however, the results were highly dependent on the preparation of the solvents used to clean the samples after ...
Friedrich Bürger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Al–Cu Composite Casting of Laser‐Deoxidized Copper: Bonding, Interfacial Chemistry, and Thermal Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser‐based oxide removal of Cu inserts in oxygen‐free conditions and examines long‐term oxidation kinetics and surface chemistry under different atmospheres via X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Al–Cu compound casting with differently oxidized surfaces is performed, and intermetallic phase formation, morphology, and thermal ...
Timon Steinhoff   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Low-power Laser on Treatment of Orofacial Pain

open access: yesJournal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects, 2010
Low-power lasers are a group of lasers with a power less than 250 mW and unlike high-power lasers they have no effect on tissue temperature; they produce light-dependent chemical reactions in tissues.
Hamid Reza Khalighi   +5 more
doaj  

Analysis of Plasma Dynamics in He-Ne Lasers with Different Gas Ratios

open access: yesPhotonics
He-Ne lasers play a crucial role in ultra-precision measurement and optical sensing across various fields. For many applications based on He-Ne lasers, a higher output power is required to enhance the accuracy and signal-to-noise ratios of the associated
Yuanhao Mao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrically pumped all photonic crystal 2nd order DFB lasers arrays emitting at 2.3 μm

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2017
Single-mode, widely tunable laser diodes in the mid-infrared range are highly interesting for demanding spectroscopic applications involving multi-species discrimination. We report on an alternative approach using single frequency laser arrays.
B. Adelin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing Altered Coating Adhesion on Plasma‐Deoxidized Surfaces Under Oxygen‐Free Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the effectiveness of atmospheric pressure plasma pretreatment in modifying silicon and stainless steel surfaces to improve adhesion. Argon‐hydrogen plasma increases surface roughness and improves adhesion strength, whereas pure argon results in smoother surfaces and structural changes.
Selina Raumel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uso de diodos emissores de luz (LED) de potência em laboratório de Óptica

open access: yesCaderno Brasileiro de Ensino de Física, 2013
Após iluminar casas, edifícios e ruas há mais de 100 anos, a lâmpada incandescente criada por T. A. Edison, em breve se tornará uma relíquia do passado.
Luiz Pinheiro Cordovil da Silva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Testing of Cold Gas Sprayed Bipolar Plates–Porous Transport Layer Coating System in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Through direct application of porous transport layer (PTL) on the bipolar plate (BPP) with thermal spraying, the interfacial contact resistance is improved. With the cold gas sprayed BPP–PTL coating system, a proton exchange membrane water electrolysis cell with a cell voltage of Ucell = 1.9 V can be operated up to i = 2.5 A/cm2 in a dynamic mode ...
Kirsten Bobzin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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