Processing Apples to Puree or Juice Speeds Gastric Emptying and Reduces Postprandial Intestinal Volumes and Satiety in Healthy Adults [PDF]
Background: Whole apples produce greater satiety than processed apples, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Objective: Our aim was to assess the intragastric processing of apple preparations and the associated small and large bowel contents ...
Lomer, Miranda Clare Elizabeth +15 more
core +2 more sources
Noninvasive ¹³C-octanoic acid breath test shows delayed gastric emptying in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [PDF]
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive loss of motor neurons. However, ALS has been recognized to also involve non-motor systems.
Folwaczny, Christian +6 more
core +1 more source
Effects of smoking cessation on gastric emptying in smokers. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Smoking cessation can lead to changes in appetite and weight gain in some patients; thus, smoking cessation may alter gastrointestinal motility. Effects of smoking cessation on gastric emptying in smokers have not been established.
Mizuta, Yohei +9 more
core +1 more source
Do we need gastric acid? [PDF]
Evidence from comparative anatomy and physiology studies indicates that gastric acid secretion developed during the evolution of vertebrates approximately 350 million years ago.
Lippl, F. +25 more
core +1 more source
Whey- vs Casein-Based Enteral Formula and Gastrointestinal Function in Children With Cerebral Palsy. [PDF]
Objectives: Children with severe cerebral palsy (CP) commonly have gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction. Whey-based enteral formulas have been postulated to reduce gastroesophageal reflux (GOR) and accelerate gastric emptying (GE).
Schwarzer, A. +9 more
core +1 more source
To return or to discard? Randomised trial on gastric residual volume management [PDF]
Background: The control of gastric residual volume (GRV) is a common nursing intervention in intensive care; however the literature shows a wide variation in clinical practice regarding the management of GRV, potentially affecting patients" clinical ...
Asensio Malo, Gema +7 more
core +1 more source
Gut induced biomarkers of appetite and satiety [PDF]
Obesity is basically caused by an imbalance between food intake and energy expenditure. It is well documented that the gastrointestinal tract plays a key role in the control of food intake, but the regulatory circuits and their interactions are complex.
Meyer-Gerspach, Anne Christin
core +1 more source
Modulation of individual components of gastric motor response to duodenal glucose [PDF]
AIM: To evaluate individual components of the antro-pyloro-duodenal (APD) motor response to graded small intestinal glucose infusions in healthy humans.
Deane, A. +5 more
core +1 more source
Food reward in active compared to inactive men: Roles for gastric emptying and body fat [PDF]
Habitual exercise could contribute to weight management by altering processes of food reward via the gut-brain axis. We investigated hedonic processes of food reward in active and inactive men and characterised relationships with gastric emptying and ...
Finlayson, G +8 more
core +1 more source
The effects of weight loss strategies on gastric emptying and appetite control [PDF]
The gastrointestinal tract plays an important role in the improved appetite control and weight loss in response to bariatric surgery. Other strategies which similarly alter gastrointestinal responses to food intake could contribute to successful weight ...
K. M. Horner +18 more
core +1 more source

