Results 21 to 30 of about 48,691 (116)

Bidirectional Relationship between Gastric Emptying and Plasma Glucose Control in Normoglycemic Individuals and Diabetic Patients

Journal of Diabetes Research, 2018
Gastric emptying and glycemic control pathways are closely interrelated processes. Gastric chyme is transferred into the duodenum with velocities depending on its solid or liquid state, as well as on its caloric and nutritional composition.
Bogdan Mircea Mihai, Cătălina Mihai, Cristina Cijevschi-Prelipcean, Elena-Daniela Grigorescu, Mihaela Dranga, Vasile Drug, Ioan Sporea, Cristina Mihaela Lăcătușu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroral endoscopic pyloromyotomy accelerates gastric emptying in healthy pigs: proof of concept

Endoscopy International Open, 2016
Introduction: Gastroparesis, or delayed gastric emptying, can be diagnosed with gastric emptying scintigraphy. Manometric studies of patients with gastroparesis show increased pyloric tone (pylorospasm).
Sophie Geyl, Romain Legros, Aurélie Charissou, Laura Mesturoux, Claude-Yves Couquet, Paul Carrier, Anaïs Brayette, Zora El-Ouafi, Veronique Loustaud-Ratti, Denis Sautereau, Jacques Monteil, Jérémie Jacques   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and clinical determinants of diabetic gastroparesis in type 2 diabetes: a symptom- and scintigraphy-based cross-sectional study

BMC Gastroenterology
Background Diabetic gastroparesis (DG) is a frequently underdiagnosed complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), characterized by delayed gastric emptying without mechanical obstruction.
Marwa M Abokresha, Mena Adley Wahba Tousb, Manal Esayed Ez Elden, Waleed Ahmed Diab, Bahaa O Taha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose-dependent effect of ghrelin on gastric emptying in rats and the related mechanism of action

Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2016
The aim of this study was to investigate the dose-dependent effect of ghrelin on gastric emptying in rats and the related mechanism of action. Sixty Wistar rats were randomized into control and test groups, which respectively received intraperitoneal ...
Shu-Guang Cao, Hao Wu, Zhen-Zhai Cai
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro investigation of the effect of food texture, particle size, and viscosity on gastric disintegration and emptying

Food Bioengineering, 2022
The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of particle size, texture, and gastric viscosity on food gastric disintegration and emptying rates.
Fanbin Kong, Duc Huy Tran Do
doaj   +1 more source

The Clinical Value of Serial Radionuclide Gastric-Emptying Scintigraphy for Objective Evaluation of Gastroparesis in a Patient with Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome Post Corrective Surgery

World Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 2022
Superior mesenteric artery syndrome is a rare cause of intestinal obstruction. The condition results from compression of the duodenum between the aorta and the superior mesenteric artery, which causes an impairment of gastric emptying and associated ...
Amir Javaid, Qaisar Hussain Siraj
doaj   +1 more source

Elucidating the Critical Role of Excipients in Gastric Emptying and Oral Absorption of a Rapidly Eliminated BCS I Drug: Implications from Zidovudine Bioequivalence

Pharmaceutics
Background/Objectives: Despite the presumption of bioequivalence for BCS Class I drugs due to their high solubility and permeability, recent evidence indicates that those with rapid systemic elimination exhibit heightened vulnerability to Cmax non ...
Yan Lin, Xian Zhang, Fulin Bi, Guangji Wang, Jin Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative fasting for the infusion of “yerba mate”: a randomized clinical trial with ultrasound evaluation of gastric contents

Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
Background: The traditional infusion of “yerba mate” is widely consumed in South America and exported to countries around the world. Although generally considered a “clear fluid”, there is no data to date on the gastric emptying time of yerba mate and ...
Paola Alcarraz, Liliana Servente, Federico Kuster, Leticia Duarte, Mariela Garau, María Desirello, Lourdes Blanc, Nelson Bracesco, Anahi Perlas   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delayed gastric emptying in nondiabetic patients with end-stage kidney disease

Renal Failure, 2022
Objective This study aimed to assess the gastric emptying capacity in nondiabetic patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) by ultrasound. Methods Consecutive hemodialysis patients with ESKD (n = 37) and healthy controls (n = 37) were enrolled.
Cuiyu Wang, Chao Chen, Jin Wang, Xiaohua Guo, Yuechan. C. Deng, Li Liu, Chunmei Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The addition of locust bean gum but not water delayed the gastric emptying rate of a nutrient semisolid meal in healthy subjects

BMC Gastroenterology, 2003
Background Most of the previous studies regarding the effects of gel-forming fibres have considered the gastric emptying of liquid or solid meals after the addition of pectin or guar gum.
Björgell Ola, Darwiche Gassan, Almér Lars-olof   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source