Therapeutic advances in pruritus as a model of personalized medicine
Recent advances in itch biology reveal that chronic pruritus arises from distinct neuroimmune pathways driven by cytokines, JAK, BTK and GPCRs. Targeted biologics and small molecule inhibitors such as dupilumab, nemolizumab, remibrutinib and JAK inhibitors precisely modulate these pathways, leading to a new era of personalized therapeutics in pruritus.
Kelsey Auyeung +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Number and distribution of Gastrin cells in response to different diets in the pylorus of goats. [PDF]
Gastrin is one of the important hormones in gastrointestinal endocrine system. Its function is to stimulate gastric acid secretion during food digestion. Gastrin is synthesised and stored in gastrin cells (G cells) located in the pylorus of the mammalian
Ahmad, Mazliawati +2 more
core
Level of Gastrin Serum and Ulcer Size on Gastric Ulcer Correlated to Helicobacter Pylori Infection [PDF]
Background: Previously has been defined that peptic ulcer has strongly correlated to Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. But it hasn\u27t determined about correlation of gastrin serum level to the ulcer severity on H. pylori infection. The aims of
Dairy, L. B. (Leonardo) +7 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Subepithelial lesions (SELs) of the upper gastrointestinal tract are commonly detected during endoscopic examinations and encompass a broad spectrum of benign, potentially malignant, and malignant tumors. While most SELs are asymptomatic and incidentally found, accurate diagnosis remains challenging due to their subepithelial location ...
Beom Jin Kim +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Phylogenomic analysis reveals extensive phylogenetic mosaicism in the Human GPCR Superfamily [PDF]
A novel high throughput phylogenomic analysis (HTP) was applied to the rhodopsin G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family. Instances of phylogenetic mosaicism between receptors were found to be frequent, often as instances of correlated mosaicism and ...
Allaby, Robin G., Woodwark, Mathew
core +2 more sources
Summary In plant molecular farming, recombinant products include traditional protein targets, such as antibodies, antigens, and enzymes, but also increasingly refers to high‐value peptides, and small molecules produced by heterologous enzymatic pathways.
Maxim D. Harding, Frank Sainsbury
wiley +1 more source
Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Leading to a Diagnosis of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
ABSTRACT Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms are rare but occasionally encountered. They are generally highly vascularized solid tumors, often round in shape with clear boundaries, defined contours, and a homogeneous internal structure. However, they can also present with atypical features, such as cystic degeneration, hemorrhage, calcification, and ...
Noriyuki Hirakawa +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of Proton Pump Inhibitor Use in Gastrointestinal Polyps
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are the most potent anti-acid agents and are extensively used worldwide. PPI-induced hypergastrinemia is one of the very few side effects associated with these drugs.
Wen-Hung Hsu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeting Tumor Dormancy and Recurrence: Molecular Mechanisms and Peptide Therapeutic Delivery
This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms that regulate tumor dormancy and its role in cancer recurrence, with emphasis on immune evasion, extracellular matrix remodeling, metabolic regulation and angiogenic switching. It further discusses emerging peptide–based therapeutic strategies aimed at detecting, modulating, and eliminating dormant tumor ...
Abdur Raheem Aleem +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell cycle dependent expression of the CCK2 receptor by gastrointestinal myofibroblasts: putative role in determining cell migration. [PDF]
The well-known action of the gastric hormone gastrin in stimulating gastric acid secretion is mediated by activation of cholecystokinin-2 receptors (CCK2R).
Dockray, Graham J +6 more
core +1 more source

