Viruses, 2022 Before the introduction of vaccines, group A rotaviruses (RVA) were the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis in children worldwide. The National Rotavirus Strain Surveillance System (NRSSS) was established in 1996 by the Centers for Disease Control and
Slavica Mijatovic-Rustempasic +20 more
doaj +1 more source
Bimodal release ondansetron for acute gastroenteritis among adolescents and adults: A randomized clinical trial [PDF]
, 2019 Importance: Vomiting resulting from acute gastroenteritis is commonly treated with intravenous antiemetics in acute care settings. If oral treatment were beneficial, patients might not need intravenous administered hydration or medication. Furthermore, a
Avarello, Jahn +11 more
core +2 more sources
Tuberculosis and gender: exploring the patterns in a case control study in Malawi. [PDF]
, 2004 BACKGROUND: In many populations there is an excess of tuberculosis in young women and older men. We explored possible explanations for these patterns, concentrating on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status, pregnancy, smoking, cooking smoke exposure,
Crampin, AC +8 more
core +3 more sources
Role of Cytolethal Distending Toxin in Altered Stool Form and Bowel Phenotypes in a Rat Model of Post-infectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome. [PDF]
, 2012 Background/aimsCampylobacter jejuni infection is a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis, which is a trigger for post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS). Cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) is expressed by enteric pathogens that cause PI-IBS. We
Alpern, Joel +12 more
core +1 more source
The control of diarrhea, the case of a rotavirus vaccine
Salud Pública de México, 2019 [Not available]
Umesh D Parashar, Jacqueline E Tate
doaj +1 more source
Cross-sectional study and genotyping of rotavirus-A infections in ruminants in Kuwait
BMC Veterinary Research, 2021 Background Group A rotaviruses (RVA) are zoonotic pathogens responsible for acute enteritis in human and neonatal ruminants. This research aimed to determine the prevalence of RVA in ruminants (cattle, sheep, and goats) and investigate the circulating ...
Nadra-Elwgoud M. I. Abdou +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Global Economic Burden of Norovirus Gastroenteritis
PLoS ONE, 2016 Background Despite accounting for approximately one fifth of all acute gastroenteritis illnesses, norovirus has received comparatively less attention than other infectious pathogens.
S. Bartsch +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The epidemiology of norovirus gastroenteritis in China: disease burden and distribution of genotypes
Frontiers in Medicine, 2019 With the improvements of sanitation and nationwide safe water supply the occurrence of bacterial diarrhea declined remarkably, while viruses became the leading causes of acute gastroenteritis (AGE).
H. Zhou +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Waterborne outbreak of Norwalk-like virus gastroenteritis at a tourist resort, Italy. [PDF]
, 2002 In July 2000, an outbreak of gastroenteritis occurred at a tourist resort in the Gulf of Taranto in southern Italy. Illness in 344 people, 69 of whom were staff members, met the case definition.
Boccia, Delia +8 more
core +2 more sources
Multicenter Trial of a Combination Probiotic for Children with Gastroenteritis
New England Journal of Medicine, 2018 Background Gastroenteritis accounts for approximately 1.7 million visits to the emergency department (ED) by children in the United States every year.
S. Freedman +15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source