Results 41 to 50 of about 415,933 (291)

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee, Khulan Nyamzaya, Jueun Han, Yejin Song, Jihee Lee, Jung Hyun Jo, Seungmin Bang, Eun‐Kyung Lim, Seungjoo Haam, Eunjung Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myeloperoxidase Luminol Reaction – A Novel Faecal Assay for Predicting Colonoscopy Findings in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: A Pilot Cross‐Sectional Clinical Study

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Can luminol detect faecal inflammation? This study explores the development and optimisation of a rapid novel assay ‐ Myeloperoxidase Luminol Reaction (MPOLR) for the detection of faecal myeloperoxidase activity. This simple and rapid luminol‐based approach competes with clinically validated faecal biomarkers in predicting endoscopic findings in ...
Viraj Kariyawasam, Taylor Davis, Mark Ghali, David Tejcek, Thomas R O'Neil, Ella Verley, Matthew Griffiths, Miguel Campos, Ingrid Bonney, Andrew C. Bulmer, Yogambha Ramaswamy, Nikola Mitrev, Crispin Corte, Paul K. Witting, Belal Chami   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Clinical Medicine with Raman Spectroscopy: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy and microscopy may become excellent tools in clinical medicine, including hematology, oncology, infectious diseases, neurology, gastroenterology, reproductive medicine, rheumatology, and cardiovascular research. However, many challenges such as signal interference, standardization issues, and limited clinical application need to be ...
Jiří Bufka, Lenka Vaňková, Josef Sýkora, Věra Křížková, Jan Schwarz, Petr Bouř   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Functional Ingestible Passive Capsules for High‐Throughput Intestinal Sampling with Sealed Containment and Targeted Drug Delivery

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
To address challenges in high‐throughput intestinal sampling with sealed containment and target drug delivery, we developed a dual‐functional ingestible passive capsule with a dual‐triggered control system based on pH‐response and mechanical actuation.
Libing Huang, Houyu Ling, Xizong Chen, Yufei Duan, Yu Liu, Shuntian Cai, Yandan Ren, Wenlong Li, Lei Ren, Miao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastroenterology

, 2016
organic—infections, tumors, multiple sclerosis, vestibular nerve or brain stem ...
Reiner Bartl, Christoph Bartl
  +4 more sources

Main Characteristics of Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Patients Treated at a Reference Hospital

Journal of Coloproctology
Lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGB) originates below the angle of Treitz and can result from vascular, inflammatory, neoplastic, or traumatic causes.
Alvaro Gastaldi Nantes, Glenda Maria Abreu, Guilherme Henrique Pereira de Ávila Borges, Isabela Cruz Momm, Karina de Araujo Mazzini, Luiz Gabriel Lani, Raphael Londero de Araujo, Carlos Henrique Marques dos Santos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solvent‐Free Mechanocatalytic Reduction of Nitro Compounds with Hydrogen Gas and its Application in the Synthesis of Drugs and their Intermediates

Advanced Synthesis &Catalysis, EarlyView.
A solvent‐free mechanochemical reduction of nitro compounds using hydrogen gas is presented. In addition to enabling the synthesis of a variety of functionalized aniline derivatives, the method has been scaled up to gram quantities, evaluated for trace metal impurities, and applied to the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds and their precursors.
Samarth Bhatnagar, Michael Felderhoff, Jan‐Hendrik Schöbel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carrier‐Free Nanocapsule with Dual‐Target Capacity for Synergistically Restoring Inflammatory Microenvironment and Microbiota Dysbiosis in Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This manuscript presents a carrier‐free nanomedicine PCNPs@PEG‐Man with dual‐targeting for IBD. It resists harsh intestinal conditions, reduces oxidative stress, enhances drug uptake and retention, modulates inflammation, and reshapes gut microbiota, offering a safe and effective IBD therapy.
Yingjie Chen, Yuhan Gao, Kaiyuan Huo, Zhaofan Jin, Wenchao Wang, Xingjie Zan, Yanlong Liu, Limeng Zhu, Jianfeng Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Peripheral Mechanism of Depression: Disturbed Intestinal Epithelial Per2 Gene Expression Causes Depressive Behaviors in Mice with Circadian Rhythm Disruption via Gut Barrier Damage and Microbiota Dysbiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circardian rhythm disorder (CRD) causes abnormal expression of intestinal Period 2 (Per2) gene, which compromising intestinal barrier integrity and altering the gut microenvironment. Microbiota dysbiosis and aberrant metabolites production drive central inflammation, impair neurogenesis, and promote functional deficits, ultimately facilitating the ...
Huiliang Zhang, Xuan Qin, Haiyue Song, Jieru Zhou, Hui Wei, Lun Zhang, Yi Liu, Zhuoqun Wang, Yiren Zhang, Yiwen Lai, Jiayu Yang, Wenting Hu, Zhongshan Chen, Ji Zeng, Yu Jin, Xiaochuan Wang, Rong Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Confirmación endoscópica de la gastritis por Helicobacter pilory en un centro médico venezolano de diagnóstico integral Endoscopy confirmation of gastritis due to Helicobacter pilory at a medical center of comprehensive diagnosis in Venezuela

Medisan, 2011
Se efectuó un estudio descriptivo y retrospectivo para diagnosticar, mediante endoscopia, la gastritis producida por Helicobacter pilory en 50 de 215 pacientes que acudieron a la consulta de gastroenterología del Centro Médico de Diagnóstico Integral del
Coralia Enedina Fabra Ricardo, Beatriz Ulloa Aria   +1 more
doaj