Results 1 to 10 of about 109,230 (158)

Decoding the chicken gastrointestinal microbiome. [PDF]

BMC Microbiol
Abstract Metataxonomic studies have underpinned a vast understanding of microbial communities residing within livestock gastrointestinal tracts, albeit studies have often not been combined to provide a global census. Consequently, in this study we characterised the overall and common ‘core’ chicken microbiota across the gastrointestinal tract ...
Burrows PB, Godoy-Santos F, Lawther K, Richmond A, Corcionivoschi N, Huws SA.   +5 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Gastrointestinal Microbiome and Neurologic Injury. [PDF]

Biomedicines, 2022
Communication between the enteric nervous system (ENS) of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and the central nervous system (CNS) is vital for maintaining systemic homeostasis. Intrinsic and extrinsic neurological inputs of the gut regulate blood flow, peristalsis, hormone release, and immunological function. The health of the gut microbiome plays a vital
Panther EJ, Dodd W, Clark A, Lucke-Wold B.   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

The impact of an oral purified microbiome therapeutic on the gastrointestinal microbiome. [PDF]

Nat Med
Abstract VOWST (VOWST oral spores, VOS; fecal microbiota spores, live-brpk, formerly SER-109) is an FDA-approved, orally administered consortium of purified Firmicutes spores developed to prevent recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI).
Bryant JA, Vulić M, Walsh EA, Allen EG, Beauchemin NJ, Chafee ME, Diao L, Fenn K, Ford KA, Hasson BR, Litcofsky KD, Lombardo MJ, Martinez A, O'Brien EJ, Straub TJ, Sykes SM, Marshall LF, Winkler JA, McGovern BH, Ford CB, Wortman JR, Henn MR.   +21 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

The Role of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome in Liver Disease. [PDF]

Pathogens, 2023
Liver disease is a major global health problem leading to approximately two million deaths a year. This is the consequence of a number of aetiologies, including alcohol-related, metabolic-related, viral infection, cholestatic and immune disease, leading to fibrosis and, eventually, cirrhosis.
Shalaby N, Samocha-Bonet D, Kaakoush NO, Danta M.   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Impact of Environmental and Pharmacologic Changes on the Upper Gastrointestinal Microbiome

Biomedicines, 2021
Diseases of the upper gastrointestinal tract have become more prevalent over time. Mechanisms of disease formation are still only partially understood.
Ikenna Okereke
exaly   +3 more sources

Global trends and hotspots of gastrointestinal microbiome and toxicity based on bibliometrics [PDF]

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
BackgroundToxicity concerns persist in the fields of public health, environmental science, and pharmacology. The intricate and vital role of the gastrointestinal microbiome in influencing toxicity and overall human health has gained increasing ...
Jiajia Duan, Chuanxin Liu, Xiaoyang Bai, Xiaoying Zhao, Tao Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gastrointestinal microbiome and gluten in celiac disease [PDF]

Annals of Medicine, 2021
Coeliac disease (CD), also known as gluten sensitive enteropathy, is an autoimmune intestinal disease induced by gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. Gluten is a common ingredient in daily diet and is one of the main environmental factors to induce coeliac disease.
Xingxing Wu, Lin Qian, Kexin Liu, Jing Wu, Zhaowei Shan   +4 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Impact of the gastrointestinal microbiome and fermentation metabolites on broiler performance

Poultry Science, 2022
: Optimal broiler performance is dependent on several factors such as bird genetics, environment management, and nutrition. The gastrointestinal tract microbial ecology and metabolic activities have long been considered factors contributing to broiler ...
Dana K Dittoe, Elena G Olson, Steven C Ricke   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Intratumoral microbiome and gastrointestinal cancers

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
Emerging studies have revealed the role of microbiota in regulating tumorigenesis, development, and response to antitumor treatment. However, most studies have focused on gut microbiota, and little is known about the intratumoral microbiome. To date, the
Shengnan Li, Shengnan Li, Qian Li, Wei Lu   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The oral microbiome and oral and upper gastrointestinal diseases

Journal of Oral Microbiology
Background Microbiomes are essential components of the human body, and their populations are substantial. Under normal circumstances, microbiomes coexist harmoniously with the human body, but disturbances in this equilibrium can lead to various diseases.
Sifan Liu, Shidong Wang
exaly   +3 more sources