Results 1 to 10 of about 117,032 (161)

Decoding the chicken gastrointestinal microbiome. [PDF]

BMC Microbiol
Abstract Metataxonomic studies have underpinned a vast understanding of microbial communities residing within livestock gastrointestinal tracts, albeit studies have often not been combined to provide a global census. Consequently, in this study we characterised the overall and common ‘core’ chicken microbiota across the gastrointestinal tract ...
Burrows PB, Godoy-Santos F, Lawther K, Richmond A, Corcionivoschi N, Huws SA.   +5 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Gastrointestinal Microbiome and Neurologic Injury. [PDF]

Biomedicines, 2022
Communication between the enteric nervous system (ENS) of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and the central nervous system (CNS) is vital for maintaining systemic homeostasis. Intrinsic and extrinsic neurological inputs of the gut regulate blood flow, peristalsis, hormone release, and immunological function. The health of the gut microbiome plays a vital
Panther EJ, Dodd W, Clark A, Lucke-Wold B.   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

The impact of an oral purified microbiome therapeutic on the gastrointestinal microbiome. [PDF]

Nat Med
Abstract VOWST (VOWST oral spores, VOS; fecal microbiota spores, live-brpk, formerly SER-109) is an FDA-approved, orally administered consortium of purified Firmicutes spores developed to prevent recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI).
Bryant JA, Vulić M, Walsh EA, Allen EG, Beauchemin NJ, Chafee ME, Diao L, Fenn K, Ford KA, Hasson BR, Litcofsky KD, Lombardo MJ, Martinez A, O'Brien EJ, Straub TJ, Sykes SM, Marshall LF, Winkler JA, McGovern BH, Ford CB, Wortman JR, Henn MR.   +21 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Impact of Environmental and Pharmacologic Changes on the Upper Gastrointestinal Microbiome

Biomedicines, 2021
Diseases of the upper gastrointestinal tract have become more prevalent over time. Mechanisms of disease formation are still only partially understood.
Joshua Bilello, Ikenna Okereke
doaj   +3 more sources

The Role of the Gastrointestinal Microbiome in Liver Disease. [PDF]

Pathogens, 2023
Liver disease is a major global health problem leading to approximately two million deaths a year. This is the consequence of a number of aetiologies, including alcohol-related, metabolic-related, viral infection, cholestatic and immune disease, leading to fibrosis and, eventually, cirrhosis.
Shalaby N, Samocha-Bonet D, Kaakoush NO, Danta M.   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Global trends and hotspots of gastrointestinal microbiome and toxicity based on bibliometrics [PDF]

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
BackgroundToxicity concerns persist in the fields of public health, environmental science, and pharmacology. The intricate and vital role of the gastrointestinal microbiome in influencing toxicity and overall human health has gained increasing ...
Jiajia Duan, Chuanxin Liu, Xiaoyang Bai, Xiaoying Zhao, Tao Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The oral microbiome and oral and upper gastrointestinal diseases

Journal of Oral Microbiology
Background Microbiomes are essential components of the human body, and their populations are substantial. Under normal circumstances, microbiomes coexist harmoniously with the human body, but disturbances in this equilibrium can lead to various diseases.
Sifan Liu, Shidong Wang, Nan Zhang, Peng Li   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The microbiome, gastrointestinal cancer, and immunotherapy [PDF]

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021
AbstractThe gastrointestinal tract greatly contributes to global cancer burden and cancer‐related deaths. The microbiota represents the population of microorganisms that live in and around the body, located primarily in the gastrointestinal tract. The microbiota has been implicated in colorectal cancer development and progression, but its role in ...
Rachel C Newsome, Ye Yang, Christian Jobin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of the microbiome in gastrointestinal inflammation [PDF]

Bioscience Reports, 2021
AbstractThe microbiome plays an important role in maintaining human health. Despite multiple factors being attributed to the shaping of the human microbiome, extrinsic factors such diet and use of medications including antibiotics appear to dominate. Mucosal surfaces, particularly in the gut, are highly adapted to be able to tolerate a large population
David J. Sanders, Saskia Inniss, Gregory Sebepos-Rogers, Farooq Z. Rahman, Andrew M. Smith   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gastrointestinal Microbiome and Multiple Health Outcomes: Umbrella Review [PDF]

Nutrients, 2022
Xingxia Zhang, Xinrong Chen, Chengting Chang   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources