Results 31 to 40 of about 96,065 (282)
The Role of the Microbiome in Gastrointestinal Cancer [PDF]
Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, 2016 Humans are host to complex microbial communities previously termed normal flora and largely overlooked. However, resident microbes contribute to both health and disease. Investigators are beginning to define microbes that contribute to the development of gastrointestinal malignancies and the mechanisms by which this occurs. Resident microbes can induce
Lydia E. Wroblewski +3 more
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The Gastrointestinal Microbiome and the Enteropathogenetic Syndromes [PDF]
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 2016 n ...
Anna Lucchini +8 more
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The gut microbiome dysbiosis and regulation by fecal microbiota transplantation: umbrella review
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023 BackgroundGut microbiome dysbiosis has been implicated in various gastrointestinal and extra-gastrointestinal diseases, but evidence on the efficacy and safety of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for therapeutic indications remains unclear ...
Xianzhuo Zhang +22 more
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Arsenic and the gastrointestinal tract microbiome
Environmental Microbiology Reports, 2020 SummaryArsenic is a toxin, ranking first on the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry and the Environmental Protection Agency Priority List of Hazardous Substances. Chronic exposure increases the risk of a broad range of human illnesses, most notably cancer; however, there is significant variability in arsenic‐induced disease among exposed ...
Timothy R. McDermott +2 more
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BMC Microbiology, 2017 Background Advancements in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) technologies regarding throughput, read length and accuracy had a major impact on microbiome research by significantly improving 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. As rapid improvements in sequencing
Imane Allali +10 more
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Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiome Composition and Function of Dromedary Camels in Saudi Arabia
Animals, 2022 The gastrointestinal microbiome plays a significant role in diet digestion and the energy production of its host. Several factors that affect the gastrointestinal microbiota composition were studied in camels.
Haitham Elbir, Naser Abdullah Alhumam
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Parkinson’s disease and the gastrointestinal microbiome
Journal of Neurology, 2019 Recently, there has been a surge in awareness of the gastrointestinal microbiome (GM) and its role in health and disease. Of particular note is an association between the GM and Parkinson's disease (PD) and the realisation that the GM can act via a complex bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain.
Michal Lubomski +6 more
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Intestinal dysbiosis and inflammation in cystic fibrosis impacts gut and multi-organ axes
Medicine in Microecology, 2022 Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a multisystem genetic disease which affects numerous organs in the body. Patients with CF exhibit profound alterations in the gastrointestinal microbiome, characterised by an increase in pathogenic bacteria and reduction in ...
Hannah E. Wrigley-Carr +2 more
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Visceral Pain and Gastrointestinal Microbiome
Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility, 2015 A complex set of interactions between the microbiome, gut and brain modulate responses to visceral pain. These interactions occur at the level of the gastrointestinal mucosa, and via local neural, endocrine or immune activity; as well as by the pro-duction of factors transported through the circulatory system, like bacterial metabolites or hormones ...
Maciej Chichlowski, Colin D. Rudolph
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Assessment of the gut bacterial microbiome and metabolome of girls and women with Rett Syndrome.
PLoS ONE, 2021 BackgroundGastrointestinal problems affect the health and quality of life of individuals with Rett syndrome (RTT) and pose a medical hardship for their caregivers.
Santosh Thapa +10 more
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