Results 41 to 50 of about 155,584 (325)

Human Microbiota of the Argentine Population- A pilot study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The human microbiota is the collection of microorganisms living in or on the human body. An imbalance or dysbiosis in these microbial communities can be associated with a wide variety of human diseases (Petersen and Round, 2014; Pham and Lawley, 2014 ...
Brun, Bianca   +10 more
core   +8 more sources

A comparison of sequencing platforms and bioinformatics pipelines for compositional analysis of the gut microbiome

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2017
Background Advancements in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) technologies regarding throughput, read length and accuracy had a major impact on microbiome research by significantly improving 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. As rapid improvements in sequencing
Imane Allali   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiome Composition and Function of Dromedary Camels in Saudi Arabia

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
The gastrointestinal microbiome plays a significant role in diet digestion and the energy production of its host. Several factors that affect the gastrointestinal microbiota composition were studied in camels.
Haitham Elbir, Naser Abdullah Alhumam
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome and Gastrointestinal Cancer

open access: hybridJournal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 2016
Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers are the leading cause of mortality worldwide. These cancers are the end result of a complex interplay between gene and environment. Bacteria, parasites, and viruses have been implicated in some cancers. Recent data have put at focus the gut microbiome as the key player firing tumorigenesis.
Nurdan Tözün, Eser Vardareli
openalex   +3 more sources

A yeast fermentate improves gastrointestinal discomfort and constipation by modulation of the gut microbiome : results from a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled pilot trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Constipation and symptoms of gastrointestinal discomfort such as bloating are common among otherwise healthy individuals, but with significant impact on quality of life.
Marzorati, Massimo   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal dysbiosis and inflammation in cystic fibrosis impacts gut and multi-organ axes

open access: yesMedicine in Microecology, 2022
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a multisystem genetic disease which affects numerous organs in the body. Patients with CF exhibit profound alterations in the gastrointestinal microbiome, characterised by an increase in pathogenic bacteria and reduction in ...
Hannah E. Wrigley-Carr   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From metagenomics to the metagenome: Conceptual change and the rhetoric of translational genomic research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
As the international genomic research community moves from the tool-making efforts of the Human Genome Project into biomedical applications of those tools, new metaphors are being suggested as useful to understanding how our genes work – and for ...
Huss, John Edward, Juengst, Eric Thomas
core   +1 more source

Spatial heterogeneity of the shorebird gastrointestinal microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2020
The gastrointestinal tract (GIT) consists of connected structures that vary in function and physiology, and different GIT sections potentially provide different habitats for microorganisms. Birds possess unique GIT structures, including the oesophagus, proventriculus, gizzard, small intestine, caeca and large intestine.
Kirsten Grond   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Burn Injury Leads to Increase in Relative Abundance of Opportunistic Pathogens in the Rat Gastrointestinal Microbiome

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The gastrointestinal microbiome is crucial in human health. With greater than 10 times the cell count of an individual, the gastrointestinal microbiome provides many benefits to the host.
Guangtao Huang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bile Acid Receptor Therapeutics Effects on Chronic Liver Diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In the past ten years, our understanding of the importance of bile acids has expanded from fat absorption and glucose/lipid/energy homeostasis into potential therapeutic targets for amelioration of chronic cholestatic liver diseases.
Alpini, Gianfranco   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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