Results 41 to 50 of about 1,176,606 (385)
The `BRST-invariant' Condensate of Dimension Two in QCD [PDF]
The status of the `BRST-invariant' condensate of mass dimension two in QCD is explained. The condensate is only invariant under an `on-shell' BRST symmetry which includes a partial gauge-fixing.
't Hooft +20 more
core +3 more sources
Infinite soft theorems from gauge symmetry [PDF]
In this letter we show that the soft behaviour of photons and graviton amplitudes, after projection, can be determined to infinite order in soft expansion via ordinary on-shell gauge invariance.
Zhizhong Li +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Realization of a spontaneous gauge and supersymmetry breaking vacuum
It is one of the major issues to realize a vacuum which breaks supersymmetry (SUSY) and R-symmetry, in a supersymmetric model. We study the model, where the same sector breaks the gauge symmetry and SUSY. In general, the SUSY breaking model without gauge
Tatsuo Kobayashi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
For a zero-temperature Landau symmetry-breaking transition in n-dimensional space that completely breaks a finite symmetry G, the critical point at the transition has the symmetry G. In this paper, we show that the critical point also has a dual symmetry—
Wenjie Ji, Xiao-Gang Wen
doaj +1 more source
We explore the low-energy dynamics of the four siblings of Lorentz symmetry enriched SU(2) Yang-Mills theories with a theta term at θ=π in (3+1)d. Due to a mixed anomaly between time reversal symmetry and the one-form center symmetry, the low-energy ...
Juven Wang, Yi-Zhuang You, Yunqin Zheng
doaj +1 more source
Instantons, symmetries and anomalies in five dimensions
All five-dimensional non-abelian gauge theories have a U(1) I global symmetry associated with instantonic particles. We describe an obstruction to coupling U(1) I to a classical background gauge field that occurs whenever the theory has a one-form center
Pietro Benetti Genolini, Luigi Tizzano
doaj +1 more source
In this paper we give a variation of the gauge procedure which employs a scalar gauge field, $B (x)$, in addition to the usual vector gauge field, $A_\mu (x)$.
Guendelman, Eduardo I. +1 more
core +2 more sources
Axions in a highly protected gauge symmetry model [PDF]
We study QCD axion or cosmological axion-like particles (ALPs) in a model inspired by the recent interest in 4-dimensional clockwork models, with the global symmetry being accidentally enforced by a gauge abelian quiver with scalar bifundamental fields ...
Q. Bonnefoy, E. Dudas, S. Pokorski
semanticscholar +1 more source
Gauge symmetry from decoupling
Gauge symmetries emerge from a redundant description of the effective action for light degrees of freedom after the decoupling of heavy modes. This redundant description avoids the use of explicit constraints in configuration space.
C. Wetterich
doaj +1 more source
Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry
We review gauge-Higgs unification models based on gauge theories defined on six-dimensional spacetime with S2/Z2 topology in the extra spatial dimensions. Nontrivial boundary conditions are imposed on the extra S2/Z2 space.
Cheng-Wei Chiang +2 more
doaj +1 more source

