Results 221 to 230 of about 325,097 (348)

Duplication of large genomic regions during the evolution of vertebrate homeobox genes.

, 1989
Klaus Schughart, Claudia Kappen, F.H. Ruddle   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

BLOC1S1 Attenuates B. Melitensis 16M LPS‐Triggered Autophagy by Spatial Confinement of TDP‐43

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores how B. melitensis 16M LPS and BLOC1S1 regulate autophagy in goat spermatogonial stem cells. The 16M LPS is activating AMPK‐dependent autophagy, increasing LC3B‐II/I ratios and lysosomal genes, while Escherichia coli LPS shows no effect.
Shicheng Wan, Miao Han, Mengfei Zhang, Wenbo Chen, Fangde Xie, Xuan Luo, Wenping Wu, Congliang Wang, Donghui Yang, Bin Han, Haijing Zhu, Haisheng Yu, Na Li, Jinlian Hua   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary dynamics of Orchid DL paralogs: gene duplication, functional divergence, and expression patterns across Orchid subfamilies. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol
Lucibelli F, Carfora A, Becker A, Ehlers K, Aceto S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Toxoplasma ceramide synthases: Gene duplication, functional divergence, and roles in parasite fitness. [PDF]

FASEB J, 2023
Koutsogiannis Z, Mina JG, Albus CA, Kol MA, Holthuis JCM, Pohl E, Denny PW.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evolution by gene duplication and compensatory advantageous mutations.

, 1988
Takehiro Ohta
openalex   +2 more sources

Restoring NK Cell Cytotoxicity Post‐Cryopreservation via Synthetic Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, it is shown that 1‐day co‐culture with activated T cells or IL‐2‐presenting synthetic cells significantly enhances NK cell motility and cytotoxicity in 2D and 3D. Notably, synthetic cells restore the impaired cytotoxic function of cryopreserved NK and CAR‐NK cells in 3D.
Xiangda Zhou, Sijia Zhang, Wenjuan Yang, Susanne Gonder, Zeinab Sadjadi, Nils Piernitzki, Alina Moter, Shulagna Sharma, Anne Largeot, Nadja Küchler, Lea Kaschek, Gertrud Schäfer, Eva C. Schwarz, Hermann Eichler, Evelyn Ullrich, Heiko Rieger, Oskar Staufer, Jérôme Paggetti, Etienne Moussay, Markus Hoth, Bin Qu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of two metallothioneins in Agaricus crocodilinus reveals gene duplication and domain expansion, a pattern conserved across fungal species. [PDF]

Biometals
Sácký J, Chaloupecká A, Šantrůček J, Kaňa A, Leonhardt T, Borovička J, Kotrba P.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Variations in Innate Immune Cell Subtypes Correlate with Epigenetic Clocks, Inflammaging and Health Outcomes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses a high‐resolution DNA methylation reference panel for 19 immune cell‐types, as well as transcriptomic, metabolomic, and large population cohort data to show that age‐related epigenetic heterogeneity within monocytes correlates with inflammaging, biological age, and all‐causemortality, and does so more strongly than existing monocyte ...
Xiaolong Guo, Josephine A. Robertson, Andrea Aparicio, Kirsten Seale, Qingwen Chen, Anne Richmond, Zhaozhen Du, Mahnoor Sulaiman, Shijie C Zheng, Esteban Ballestar, Charlotte AM Cecil, Bastiaan T Heijmans, Steve Horvath, Varun B. Dwaraka, Jessica Lasky‐Su, Ryan Smith, Riccardo E. Marioni, Andrew E Teschendorff   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The adaptive value of recombination in resolving intralocus sexual conflict by gene duplication. [PDF]

Proc Biol Sci
Harper JA, Morrow EH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular Chain Elongation Mechanism for n‐Caproate Biosynthesis by Megasphaera Hexanoica

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The medium‐chain carboxylate‐producing microbe Megasphaera hexanoica is analyzed through genomics, transcriptomics, and metabolic engineering. The n‐caproate biosynthetic pathway is reconstructed in Escherichia coli, highlighting MhTHL as a key β‐ketothiolase. Structural analysis and mutagenesis reveal that MhTHL has a distinct substrate‐binding pocket,
Byoung Seung Jeon, Eun‐Jung Kim, Hogyun Seo, Hyunjin Kim, Seungjin Shin, Caroline Schlaiß, Largus T. Angenent, Kyung‐Jin Kim, Byoung‐In Sang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source