Results 51 to 60 of about 52,570 (259)

Quantifying memory capacity as a quantum thermodynamic resource

open access: yes, 2019
The information-carrying capacity of a memory is known to be a thermodynamic resource facilitating the conversion of heat to work. Szilard's engine explicates this connection through a toy example involving an energy-degenerate two-state memory.
Gour, Gilad   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Ion Doping Controlled CEI Formation in Structurally‐Stable High‐Energy Monoclinic‐Phase NASICON Cathodes for Sodium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the synthesis pathway, morphological feature, and thermodynamic feasibility of entropy‐engineered NASICON cathodes for sodium‐ion batteries. Abstract Overcoming the energy density limitations of sodium‐ion batteries (NIBs) requires innovative strategies to optimize cathode materials.
Sharad Dnyanu Pinjari   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Perovskite Nanofibers for Bifunctional Air Electrodes in Reversible Protonic Ceramic Electrochemical Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐entropy perovskite nanofibers serve as robust and active bifunctional air electrodes in reversible protonic ceramic electrochemical cells. Their compositional complexity stabilizes the lattice, enriches oxygen vacancies, and accelerates surface exchange.
Hyeonggeun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of the phase transitions, electronic structures and thermodynamic properties of Mg2X (X = Ge, Si and Sn) under high pressure

open access: yesJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices, 2017
In this work, we theoretically investigate phase transitions, electronic structures and thermodynamic properties of Mg2X (X = Ge, Si and Sn) under high pressures.
M. Guezlane   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atomically Revealing Bulk Point Defect Dynamics in Hydrogen‐Driven γ‐Fe2O3 → Fe3O4 → FeO Transformation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In situ TEM uncovers the atomic‐scale mechanisms underlying hydrogen‐driven γ‐Fe2O3→Fe3O4→FeO reduction. In γ‐Fe2O3, oxygen vacancies cluster around intrinsic Fe vacancies, leading to nanopore formation, whereas in Fe3O4, vacancy aggregation is suppressed, preserving a dense structure.
Yupeng Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete-time thermodynamic uncertainty relation

open access: yes, 2017
We generalize the thermodynamic uncertainty relation, providing an entropic upper bound for average fluxes in time-continuous steady-state systems (Gingrich et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 120601 (2016)), to time-discrete Markov chains and to systems under
Broeck, Christian Van den   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Optimization of thermodynamic efficiency in binary-type geothermal electric power generating plants [PDF]

open access: yes, 1975
Calculations and curves are presented which prove that for each turbine entry temperature, there is an entry pressure which will optimize the thermodynamic efficiency of a ''binary'' type geothermal power plant. Comparisons are made between thermodynamic efficiency and another method of rating process efficiency.
openaire   +2 more sources

Thermodynamic Evaluation of Generator Temperature in LiBr-Water Absorption System for Optimal Performance

open access: yesEnergy Procedia, 2017
Abstract A thermodynamic optimization analysis of single effect LiBr-H 2 O vapour absorption cooling system of 1 TR capacity is conducted based on first and second laws. Mathematical models derived from thermodynamics theory, are employed in engineering equation solver to perform the calculations. Minimum generator temperature required to operate the
Pandya, Bhargav   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Thermodynamic optimization on supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton cycles to achieve combined heat and power generation

open access: yesEnergy Conversion and Management, 2022
Abstract The development of combined heat and power (CHP) systems based on the supercritical carbon dioxide (SCO2) Brayton cycle is important to enhance the energy utilization efficiency and satisfy different energy demands. Therefore, this study summarizes and compares the SCO2 CHP configurations in terms of back-pressure heating (system without pre-
Ruiqiang Sun   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Digital Discovery of Synthesizable Metal−Organic Frameworks via Molecular Dynamics‑Informed, High‑Fidelity Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Tabular foundation model interrogates the synthetic likelihood of metal−organic frameworks. Abstract Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are celebrated for their chemical and structural versatility, and in‑silico screening has significantly accelerated their discovery; yet most hypothetical MOFs (hMOFs) never reach the bench because their synthetic ...
Xiaoyu Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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