Results 81 to 90 of about 485,737 (297)

The role of histone deacetylases in human gastrointestinal and associated glands cancer [PDF]

Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, 2019
Background & Objective: In the eukaryotic cells, the DNA wraps around the histone proteins (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) and constitutes the nucleosome. Chromatin organization plays a major role in the control of gene expression.
Masumeh Sanaei, Fraidoon Kavoosi
doaj  

Analysis of phosphatases in ER-negative breast cancers identifies DUSP4 as a critical regulator of growth and invasion. [PDF]

, 2016
Estrogen receptor (ER)-negative cancers have a poor prognosis, and few targeted therapies are available for their treatment. Our previous analyses have identified potential kinase targets critical for the growth of ER-negative, progesterone receptor (PR)-
Brown, Powel H, Chang, Jenny, Den Hollander, Petra, Fuqua, Suzanne, Hartman, Zachary C, Hill, Jamal, Hilsenbeck, Susan G, Kent Osborne, C, Mazumdar, Abhijit, Mills, Gordon B, Poage, Graham M, Shepherd, Jonathan, Tsimelzon, Anna, Zhang, Yun   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long non-coding RNAs in cutaneous melanoma : clinical perspectives [PDF]

, 2017
Metastatic melanoma of the skin has a high mortality despite the recent introduction of targeted therapy and immunotherapy. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are defined as transcripts of more than 200 nucleotides in length that lack protein-coding ...
Brochez, Lieve, Hulstaert, Eva, Mestdagh, Pieter, Vandesompele, Jo, Volders, Pieter-Jan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel, Peyman Zarrineh, Nathnael T. Tuffa, Jigar H. Sheth, Sumitra Mohan, Mudassar Iqbal, Sankari Nagarajan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

p53 target ANKRA2 cooperates with RFX7 to regulate tumor suppressor genes

Cell Death Discovery
The transcription factor regulatory factor X 7 (RFX7) has been identified as a tumor suppressor that is recurrently mutated in lymphoid cancers and appears to be dysregulated in many other cancers. RFX7 is activated by the well-known tumor suppressor p53
Katjana Schwab, Konstantin Riege, Luis Coronel, Clara Stanko, Silke Förste, Steve Hoffmann, Martin Fischer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic significance of mutated genes in megakaryocytic disorders

Oncology Reviews, 2019
Megakaryopoiesis is a process during which platelets that play a major role in hemostasis are produced due to differentiation and maturation of megakaryocytic precursors.
Ali Amin Asnafi, Mohammad bagher Mohammadi, Hadi Rezaeeyan, Nader Davari, Najmaldin Saki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

CADM1 is a strong neuroblastoma candidate gene that maps within a 3.72 Mb critical region of loss on 11q23 [PDF]

, 2008
Background: Recurrent loss of part of the long arm of chromosome 11 is a well established hallmark of a subtype of aggressive neuroblastomas. Despite intensive mapping efforts to localize the culprit 11q tumour suppressor gene, this search has been ...
Evi Michels, Jasmien Hoebeeck, Katleen De Preter, Alexander Schramm, Bénédicte Brichard, Anne De Paepe, Angelika Eggert, Geneviève Laureys, Jo Vandesompele, Frank Speleman, WA Weiss, YP Mosse, D Trochet, V van Limpt, EF Attiyeh, J Vandesompele, C Guo, D Plantaz, J Vandesompele, J Vandesompele, CP Koiffmann, Y Mosse, SA Bader, K De Preter, JM Maris, E Michels, GM Brodeur, B Menten, B Berwanger, K De Preter, L McArdle, A Oberthuer, M Ohira, A Schramm, Q Wang, F Pattyn, F Pattyn, J Vandesompele, T Aranyi, GE Tusnady, F Pattyn, CJ Breen, ME Luttikhuis, S Griffiths-Jones, S Griffiths-Jones, R Spitz, L Gangwani, B Doran, GC Owens, AK Perl, J Roesler, P Fogar, H Sasaki, RA Blaheta, T Biederer, M Kuramochi, H Fukuhara, T Ito, Y Murakami, RD Steenbergen, EF Attiyeh, H Gomyo, M Alaminos, B Banelli, M Yageta, A Krause   +65 more
core   +2 more sources

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano, Giuseppina Minopoli, Simona Romano, Laura Marrone, Katia Aquilano, Maria Lina Tornesello, Raffaella Faraonio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source