Results 71 to 80 of about 27,030 (251)

Long‐Term Ambient Benzene Exposure and Brain Disorders Among Urban Adults: Effect Modification by Genetic Susceptibility and Potential Mediation by Plasma Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐level ambient benzene exposure is associated with increased risks of multiple brain disorders in urban adults. Genetic susceptibility modifies these associations, while plasma proteomics points to potential biological pathways linking benzene exposure to adverse brain health.
Jianhui Guo, Xia Zhong, Petros Koutrakis, Carolina L. Zilli Vieira, Feifei Si, Yaqi Wang, Xinyao Lian, Yi Fan, Zhaokun Wang, Shaodan Huang, Jing Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management and outcomes among older adults with generalized epilepsy in routine clinical practice

Epilepsia Open
Generalized epilepsy is classically thought of as a disease of the young and adolescent, with rarely reported cases among older adults. We aimed to analyze management and outcomes in a population sparsely described in the literature through a ...
MarieElena Byrnes, Majed Alzahrany, Vineet Punia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatty Acid Binding Protein 5 Mediates Astrocytic Pyroptosis and Neuroinflammation in Epilepsy via cGAS/STING Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytic FABP5 promotes mitochondrial stress, cGAS‐STING pathway activation, pyroptosis, and neuroinflammation in epilepsy, contributing to seizure pathology. Genetic targeting of FABP5 or pharmacological inhibition of STING alleviates epileptic phenotypes, highlighting a potential therapeutic strategy for epilepsy.
Chen Chen, Yao Zhao, Yangye Lian, Yifei Hou, Lifen Gong, Tingting Wu, Yulin Yang, Jiaqi Zhu, Xin Wang, Kaihua Zhang, Jing Ding   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asynchronous suppression of visual cortex during absence seizures in stargazer mice

Nature Communications, 2018
Absence epilepsy is associated with frequent generalized spike-wave seizures and loss of awareness. Here the authors use 2-photon calcium imaging of primary visual cortex in a genetic mouse model of absence epilepsy and find that cortical neurons are ...
Jochen Meyer, Atul Maheshwari, Jeffrey Noebels, Stelios Smirnakis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rare gene deletions in genetic generalized and Rolandic epilepsies

PLOS ONE, 2018
Genetic Generalized Epilepsy (GGE) and benign epilepsy with centro-temporal spikes or Rolandic Epilepsy (RE) are common forms of genetic epilepsies. Rare copy number variants have been recognized as important risk factors in brain disorders. We performed a systematic survey of rare deletions affecting protein-coding genes derived from exome data of ...
Kamel Jabbari, Dheeraj R Bobbili, Dennis Lal, Eva M Reinthaler, Julian Schubert, Stefan Wolking, Vishal Sinha, Susanne Motameny, Holger Thiele, Amit Kawalia, Janine Altmüller, Mohammad Reza Toliat, Robert Kraaij, Jeroen van Rooij, André G Uitterlinden, M Arfan Ikram, EuroEPINOMICS CoGIE Consortium, Federico Zara, Anna-Elina Lehesjoki, Roland Krause, Fritz Zimprich, Thomas Sander, Bernd A Neubauer, Patrick May, Holger Lerche, Peter Nürnberg   +25 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Synchronized Imaging of Hydrogen Peroxide and Hydroxyl Radical in Pyroptosis and Epilepsy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐responsive fluorescent probe, HH, enables synchronized visualization of H2O2 and •OH through spectrally resolved green and red channels. By tracking redox dynamics in pyroptosis and epilepsy models, HH reveals ROS elevation during seizure‐like pathology and supports evaluation of antioxidant and antiepileptic therapeutic interventions.
Yabing Gan, Yuling Xu, Ting Yu, Yang Li, Xin Jiang, Haoyu Jin, Haitao Li, Youyu Zhang, Peng Yin, Jong Seung Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defects at the crossroads of GABAergic signaling in generalized genetic epilepsies [PDF]

Epilepsy Research, 2017
Seizure disorders are very common and affect 3% of the general population. The recurrent unprovoked seizures that are also called epilepsies are highly diverse as to both underlying genetic basis and clinic presentations. Recent genetic advances and sequencing technologies indicate that many epilepsies previously thought to be without known causes, or ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A Language‐Guided Multimodal Foundation Model for Zero‐Shot and Multi‐Task Brain Signal Analysis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
METIS aligns brain signals with natural‐language instructions to enable zero‐shot and multi‐task brain signal analysis. Pretrained on over 70 000 h of EEG and iEEG recordings, it generalizes across sleep stage classification, epilepsy detection, and neurological disorder diagnosis, providing a scalable foundation model for clinically meaningful brain ...
Mingzhi Chen, Yiyu Gui, Guibo Luo, Yuchao Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Outcomes and Patient Experiences With Celiprolol Therapy in Vascular Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome: The First Non‐European Cohort

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular Ehlers–Danlos syndrome (vEDS) is a hereditary connective tissue disorder caused by heterozygous pathogenic variants in COL3A1. European studies have shown that celiprolol may reduce the risk of life‐threatening vascular events, but outcomes in non‐European populations and the therapy's psychological impact remain unclear. We conducted
Megumi Furuhata‐Yoshimura, Tomomi Yamaguchi, Tomoki Kosho   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The causal relationship of DTI phenotypes and epilepsy: A two sample mendelian randomization study

Epilepsia Open
Objective Clinical studies indicated a link between DTI imaging characteristics and epilepsy, but the causality of this connection had not been established.
Shang Feng, Shaobin Huang, Zhiguo Lin
doaj   +1 more source