Results 51 to 60 of about 88,056,303 (299)

Association of Genetic Variations in Energy Metabolism Genes with Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in a Chinese Population: A Case–Control Study

open access: yesNoise and Health
Objective: This study explored the relationship between susceptibility to single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) in a population exposed to occupational noise.
Bing Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Markers and Predisposition to Endometrial Neoplasms: A Systematic Review

open access: yes
OBJECTIVE: To identify genetic markers and understand their influence on the predisposition to endometrial neoplasms. METHODS: A systematic review was conducted between June and July 2024, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews ...
Ana Clara Souza Dias Buffoni   +4 more
core   +6 more sources

Relationship between polymorphisms of DNA repair gene ERCC1 and susceptibility to lung cancer

open access: yesChinese Journal of Lung Cancer, 2008
Background and objective The recent studies have demonstrated that polymorphisms of DNA repair genes can impact the tumor susceptibility. So the susceptible group can be chosen through analysis of different genotype of DNA repair genes and maybe get the ...
Bo SU   +4 more
doaj  

Identification of DICER1 Syndrome on the Basis of Familial, Early‐Onset Differentiated Thyroid Cancer

open access: yesClinical Case Reports
DICER1 syndrome encompasses a wide range of phenotypes, and not all individuals with DICER1 syndrome develop aggressive soft tissue tumors. DICER1 syndrome and other genetic conditions predisposing to the development of thyroid tumors should be ...
Jessica Y. Wong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agregación familiar en el síndrome de colon irritable en pacientes mexicanos. Un estudio de casos y controles

open access: yesAtención Primaria
Resumen: Objetivo: Determinar la existencia de un patrón familiar de agregación del síndrome de intestino irritable (SII). Diseño: Es un estudio de casos y controles con proporción 1:2, llevado a cabo en una consulta externa de medicina general-familiar.
José M. Ramírez Aranda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic polymorphisms in lung disease: bandwagon or breakthrough?

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2002
The study of genetic polymorphisms has touched every aspect of pulmonary and critical care medicine. We review recent progress made using genetic polymorphisms to define pathophysiology, to identify persons at risk for pulmonary disease and to predict ...
Rybicki Benjamin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Predisposition to SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Cytokine Polymorphism and Disease Transmission within Households

open access: yesBiology, 2023
We addressed the question of the influence of the molecular polymorphism of cytokines from different T helper subsets on the susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection. From a cohort of 527 samples (collected from 26 May 2020 to 31 March 2022), we focused on
Marius Saal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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