Results 61 to 70 of about 732,701 (348)

Specialized interfaces of Smc5/6 control hinge stability and DNA association

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Structural Maintenance of Chromosomes (SMC) complexes maintain genome integrity by regulating the segregation of chromosomes. Here, Altet al. describe the structure of the heterodimeric Smc5/6-hinge from fission yeast and define functional features ...
Aaron Alt   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors influencing Barley Stripe Mosaic Virus-mediated gene silencing in wheat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Virus induced gene silencing (VIGS) is a technology that has been used primarily to target the virus genome in infected plants. However, if the virus genome carries inserts derived from the host plant, the system could be employed to target the mRNAs ...
Cakir, Cahid, Tör, Mahmut
core   +2 more sources

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic and Molecular Landscape of DNA Damage Repair Deficiency across The Cancer Genome Atlas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
DNA damage repair (DDR) pathways modulate cancer risk, progression, and therapeutic response. We systematically analyzed somatic alterations to provide a comprehensive view of DDR deficiency across 33 cancer types.
Alvaro, Domenico   +41 more
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Centromere protection requires strict mitotic inactivation of the Bloom syndrome helicase complex

open access: yesNature Communications
The BTRR (BLM/TOP3A/RMI1/RMI2) complex resolves DNA replication and recombination intermediates to maintain genome stability. Alongside PICH, they target mitotic DNA intertwinements, known as ultrafine DNA bridges, facilitating chromosome segregation ...
María Fernández-Casañas   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATR Activates the S-M Checkpoint during Unperturbed Growth to Ensure Sufficient Replication Prior to Mitotic Onset

open access: yesCell Reports, 2013
Cells must accurately replicate and segregate their DNA once per cell cycle in order to successfully transmit genetic information. During S phase in the presence of agents that cause replication stress, ATR-dependent checkpoints regulate origin firing ...
John Kenneth Eykelenboom   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

HSP90-CDC37-PP5 forms a structural platform for kinase dephosphorylation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Binding to HSP90-CDC37 is essential for the activity of many protein kinases, but its function is unclear. Here, the authors show that HSP90-CDC37 provides a structural platform for the phosphatase PP5 to dephosphorylate a bound kinase, ‘factory ...
Jasmeen Oberoi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GDSC SMLM: Single-molecule localisation microscopy software for ImageJ [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesWellcome Open Research, 2022
Single-molecule localisation microscopy (SMLM) uses software to extract super-resolved positions from microscope images of fluorescent molecules. These localisations can then be used to render super-resolution images or analysed to extract information ...
Antony M. Carr   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Molecular Adaptations and Life History Strategies Coevolve in Plants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Messenger RNA secondary structure prevents mutations at functionally important sites. Mutations at exposed sites would cause micro-adaptations, niche-specialization, and therefore, can be thought to promote K-strategists. Exposing, rather than protecting,
Basuthkar J. Rao, Neeraja M. Krishnan
core   +2 more sources

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