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Genomic selection requires genomic control of inbreeding [PDF]
Background In the past, pedigree relationships were used to control and monitor inbreeding because genomic relationships among selection candidates were not available until recently.
Sonesson Anna K +2 more
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SummaryGenomic selection is a form of marker‐assisted selection in which genetic markers covering the whole genome are used so that all quantitative trait loci (QTL) are in linkage disequilibrium with at least one marker. This approach has become feasible thanks to the large number of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) discovered by genome ...
Goddard, M. E., Hayes, B. J.
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Emerging issues in genomic selection [PDF]
Abstract Genomic selection (GS) is now practiced successfully across many species. However, many questions remain, such as long-term effects, estimations of genomic parameters, robustness of genome-wide association study (GWAS) with small and large datasets, and stability of genomic predictions.
Ignacy Misztal +5 more
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Genomic Prediction Strategies for Dry-Down-Related Traits in Maize
For efficient mechanical harvesting, low grain moisture content at harvest time is essential. Dry-down rate (DR), which refers to the reduction in grain moisture content after the plants enter physiological maturity, is one of the main factors affecting ...
Pengzun Ni +10 more
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Selection Acting on Genomes [PDF]
Populations evolve as mutations arise in individual organisms and, through hereditary transmission, may become "fixed" (shared by all individuals) in the population. Most mutations are lethal or have negative fitness consequences for the organism.
Kosiol, Carolin, Anisimova, Maria
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Genomic selection to improve husk tightness based on genomic molecular markers in maize
IntroductionThe husk tightness (HTI) in maize plays a crucial role in regulating the water content of ears during the maturity stage, thereby influencing the quality of mechanical grain harvesting in China. Genomic selection (GS), which employs molecular
Yuncan Liu +9 more
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GplusE: beyond genomic selection [PDF]
AbstractGplusE is a strategy for genomic selection in which the accuracy of assessment in the reference population for a primary trait such as yield is increased by the incorporation of data from high‐ throughput field phenotyping platforms. This increase in precision comes from both exploiting genetic relationships between traits and reducing the ...
Mackay, I, Ober, E, Hickey, John
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A Practical Application of Genomic Predictions for Mastitis Resistance in Italian Holstein Heifers
Heifers are a fundamental resource on farms, and their importance is reflected in both farm management and economy. Therefore, the selection of heifers to be reared on a farm should be carefully performed to select only the best animals.
Riccardo Moretti +6 more
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The centromere is a unique part of the chromosome combining a conserved function with an extreme variability in its DNA sequence. Most of our knowledge about the functional centromere organization is obtained from species with small and medium genome ...
Ilya Kirov +12 more
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Multilevel selection on mitochondrial genomes
Mitochondria are vital organelles for life in eukaryotes, taking centre stage in the process of cellular respiration. This process is regulated via a series of finely coordinated obligate interactions of molecules encoded by two genomes: nuclear DNA and mitochondrial DNA.
Camus, MF, Dhawanjewar, AS
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