Results 11 to 20 of about 102,624 (263)

Hippocampal Astrocyte Response to Melatonin Following Neural Damage Induction in Rats

Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2021
Introduction: Brain injury induces an almost immediate response from glial cells, especially astrocytes. Activation of astrocytes leads to the production of inflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species that may result in secondary neuronal damage ...
Abdolreza Babaee, Seyed Hassan Eftekhar Vaghefi, Samereh Dehghani Soltani, Majid Asadi Shekaari, Nader Shahrokhi, Mohsen Basiri   +5 more
doaj  

Immunohistochemical analysis of GFAP expression in the experimental sepsis-associated encephalopathy

Patologìâ, 2021
Pathophysiology of sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is linked to blood-brain barrier breakdown, neuroinflammation and neurotransmitter imbalance in the brain. Astroglia, the most abundant cell population within the brain, plays the critical role in
T. V. Shulyatnikova, V. O. Tumaskyi
doaj   +1 more source

Antinociceptive Effect of Lodenafil Carbonate in Rodent Models of Inflammatory Pain and Spinal Nerve Ligation-Induced Neuropathic Pain

Journal of Pain Research, 2021
Marcio Carneiro Vieira,1,2 Fernanda Bezerra de Mello Monte,3 Bruno Eduardo Dematte,3 Tadeu Lima Montagnoli,3 Guilherme Carneiro Montes,3 Jaqueline Soares da Silva,3 Rosalia Mendez-Otero,4 Margarete Manhães Trachez,3 Roberto Takashi Sudo,1,3 Gisele
Vieira M C, Monte FBM, Dematte BE, Montagnoli TL, Montes GC, da Silva JS, Mendez-Otero R, Trachez MM, Sudo RT, Zapata-Sudo G   +9 more
doaj  

Morphometric evaluation of the astrocytes reactivity in preterm and term infants with infectious diseases

Журнал инфектологии, 2014
Objective: the aim of our work is to describe a condition of the reactive astrocytes in the white matter in preterm and term infants with infectious diseases.Materials and methods: postmortem investigation of periventricular white matter performed on ...
S. V. Barashkova
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of addition protein, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine, and inulin on GFAP levels of acute ischemic stroke patients at Dr. Kariadi Hospital, Semarang

Jurnal Gizi Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition, 2021
Background: The occurrence of ischemia causes a loss of energy to switch to anaerobic processes resulting in acidosis due to reduced Adenosina Triphosphate (ATP). This condition makes neuron cells apoptotic. Apoptotic of several biochemical substrates in
Diah Retno Wahyuningrum, Retnaningsih Retnaningsih, Martha Irene Kartasurya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure white matter changes and serum GFAP among different phenotypes of multiple sclerosis [PDF]

Romanian Journal of Neurology
Background. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that targets the central nervous system (CNS). A patient’s degree of demyelination and axonal degeneration can only be roughly estimated based on clinical symptoms, neurochemical analysis or ...
Elsayed Orief, Samer Salama, Mohamed Elkhateeb, Ahmad El-Morsy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Aldynoglia Cells in Neuroinflammatory and Neuroimmune Responses after Spinal Cord Injury

Cells, 2021
Aldynoglia are growth-promoting cells with a morphology similar to radial glia and share properties and markers with astrocytes and Schwann cells. They are distributed in several locations throughout the adult central nervous system, where the cells of ...
Vinnitsa Buzoianu-Anguiano, Mabel Torres-Llacsa, Ernesto Doncel-Pérez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic chlorinated benzene exposure induces glial cytoskeleton disturbance in the mouse brain and enteric glia

Theoretical and Applied Veterinary Medicine, 2023
Chlorinated benzenesare widely used solvent for various targets including industrial production of adhesives, drugs, rubber, paints and dry cleaning, and as well as fiber-swelling agent in the textile processing.
K. I. Timchyi, D. M. Masiuk, H. V. Sukharenko, V. S. Nedzvetsky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoarchitectonic features of the neocortex, archicortex and amygdala of white rats after a 20-minute occlusion of the common carotid arteries

Бюллетень сибирской медицины, 2020
Purpose. The study is focused on glioarchitectonics of the neocortex, archicortex and amygdala of Wistar white rats in normal state and after a 20-minute occlusion of the common carotid arteries.Materials and methods.
V. A. Akulinin, D. B. Avdeev, A. S. Stepanov, A. V. Gorbunova, S. S. Stepanov, I. G. Tsuskman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased astrocyte representation in the hippocampus of 5xFAD mice [PDF]

Medicinski Podmladak, 2021
Introduction: Alzheimer's disease is the most common neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by the formation of amyloid plaques and the neurofibrillary tangles in the brain of an ill person, leading to neuronal damage and loss.
Jovanović Violeta, Despotović Jelica, Balo Mario, Zaletel Ivan, Despotović Sanja, Puškaš Nela   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source