Results 151 to 160 of about 93,938 (325)
Health Impact Database Development for Sweeteners and Sweetness Enhancers: The SWEET Project
Nutrition Bulletin, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Sweeteners and sweetness enhancers (S&SEs) are ingredients used in foods and beverages to reduce sugar while providing the sweetness of sugar with little to no calories. Although S&SEs have global regulatory approval and acceptance, questions remain regarding their overall safety and efficacy.
Corey E. Scott +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Ghrelin and Obesity: Identifying Gaps and Dispelling Myths. A Reappraisal.
In Vivo, 2017 The etiology of obesity is complex. Environmental and genetic causes have been implicated in the development of this disease. Ghrelin is a hormone known to stimulate appetite. There are numerous possible actions through which ghrelin exerts its effect in
M. Makris +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
CRF and urocortin peptides as modulators of energy balance and feeding behavior during stress. [PDF]
, 2014 Early on, corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF), a hallmark brain peptide mediating many components of the stress response, was shown to affect food intake inducing a robust anorexigenic response when injected into the rodent brain.
Stengel, Andreas, Taché, Yvette
core +3 more sources
Enteric neuropathy and the vagus nerve: Therapeutic implications
Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.Abstract Enteric neuropathies are characterized by abnormalities of gut innervation, which includes the enteric nervous system, inducing severe gut dysmotility among other dysfunctions. Most of the gastrointestinal tract is innervated by the vagus nerve, the efferent branches of which have close interconnections with the enteric nervous system and ...
Bruno Bonaz
wiley +1 more source
The Impact of Ghrelin in Metabolic Diseases: An Immune Perspective
Journal of Diabetes Research, 2017 Obesity and insulin resistance have reached epidemic proportions. Obesogenic conditions are associated with increased risk for the development of other comorbidities and obesity-related diseases.
J. A. Pereira +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Minireview: Ghrelin and the Regulation of Energy Balance—A Hypothalamic Perspective [PDF]
, 2001 Tamas L. Horváth +4 more
openalex +2 more sources
Gastric and sacral electrical stimulation for motility disorders—A clinical perspective
Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.Abstract Background Electrical stimulation of the gut has been investigated in recent decades with a view to treating various gastro‐intestinal motility disorders including, among others, gastric electrical stimulation to relieve nausea and vomiting associated with gastroparesis and sacral neuromodulation to treat fecal incontinence and/or constipation.
Charlotte Desprez +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Metabolism, 2016 Ghrelin has emerged as an important player in the regulation of glucose homeostasis. During caloric restriction, the presence of acyl ghrelin (the active isoform) is necessary for the defense against hypoglycemia and survival [1]. In fasted humans, ghrelin administration enhances growth hormone (GH) secretion, suppresses insulin release and promotes ...
Tong, Jenny, Mauvais-Jarvis, Franck
openaire +3 more sources
Central mechanisms of emesis: A role for GDF15
Neurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 37, Issue 3, March 2025.Abstract Background Nausea and emesis are ubiquitously reported medical conditions and often present as treatment side effects along with polymorbidities contributing to detrimental life‐threatening outcomes, such as poor nutrition, lower quality of life, and unfavorable patient prognosis.
Tito Borner +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Indonesian Biomedical Journal, 2012 BACKGROUND: Ghrelin has many biological activities such as regulating energy homeostasis and recent studies have shown its effects in the cardiovascular system.
Lia Meliani +2 more
doaj +1 more source