Results 131 to 140 of about 47,706 (229)

Hypothalamic regulation of body growth and appetite by ghrelin-derived peptides during balanced nutrition or undernutrition

open access: yes, 2016
International audienceAmong the gastrointestinal hormones that regulate food intake and energy homeostasis, ghrelin plays a unique role as the first one identified to increases appetite and stimulate GH secretion.
Tolle, Virginie   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Growth and Trends in Cancer‐Induced Cachexia Research: A Bibliometric and AI‐Guided Visualization Analysis

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 9, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Over the past several decades, advances in basic and clinical research have increasingly established cancer‐induced cachexia as a distinct pathophysiological syndrome that warrants targeted therapeutic approaches alongside conventional anticancer treatments. Despite its high prevalence and substantial impact on morbidity, mortality,
Thomas M. O'Connell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracerebroventricular urocortin 3 counteracts central acyl ghrelin-induced hyperphagic and gastroprokinetic effects via CRF receptor 2 in rats

open access: yes, 2016
Chun Yeh,1 Ching-Heng Ting,2 Ming-Luen Doong,3 Chin-Wen Chi,4,5 Shou-Dong Lee,1 Chih-Yen Chen6–8 1Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, 2Department of Pathology, Mackay Memorial Hospital ...
Ting CH   +5 more
core  

Gastric Emptying in Obesity and Weight‐Loss Interventions: Physiology, Assessment, and Clinical Implications

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2026.
Obesity is associated with accelerated gastric emptying. Weight‐loss interventions each impose a distinct emptying signature: acceleration after sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass, delay after endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty, intragastric balloon, and GLP‐1 receptor agonists.
Maxime Amoyel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between ghrelin and iron metabolism in beta thalassaemia major patients

open access: yes
Introduction Studies in beta thalassaemia major (β-TM) patients have shown that the responses of HIF2α, hepcidin, and ferroportin molecules to high iron levels are impaired. In recent years, studies conducted in patients with iron deficiency anaemia have
Nihan Cansel Sarkaya   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The function and mechanisms of action of ghrelin and obestatin in ovarian cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this study, we have demonstrated that the preproghrelin derived hormones, ghrelin and obestatin, may play a role in ovarian cancer. Ghrelin and obestatin stimulated an increase in cell migration in ovarian cancer cell lines and may play a role in ...
Walpole, Carina Maree
core  

New Insights in Ghrelin Orexigenic Effect

open access: yes, 2010
This work was supported by the European Community (Health-F2–2008–223713, ‘REPROBESITY’), and by Xunta de Galicia (ML: GRC2006/66), Fondo Investigationes Sanitarias (ML: PI061700), Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia (ML: RyC-2007–00211 and RN: RYC-2008 ...
Rubén Nogueiras   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Longitudinal Sleep Patterns and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 7, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Evidence relating sleep characteristics to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has largely been based on single assessments. We examined whether transitions in a multidimensional healthy sleep score between two assessments were associated with incident T2DM and explored the relationship of the triglyceride‐glucose (TyG) index to this ...
Ying Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortical Thickness and Appetite Hormones in Adolescent Obesity and Binge Eating Disorder: A Comparative Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, Volume 59, Issue 10, Page 2259-2267, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective This study examined cortical thickness and appetite‐regulating hormones—neuropeptide Y (NPY) and ghrelin—to better understand the neurobiological mechanisms underlying binge eating disorder (BED) and obesity in adolescence. We compared adolescents with BED and obesity, adolescents with obesity without BED, and healthy controls (HCs),
Serkan Turan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating the Gut–Ovarian Axis: Mechanistic Rationale and the Limits of Current Evidence for Probiotics in Female Reproductive Aging

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 10, October 2026.
Selected orally administered probiotics and functional‐food interventions may alter gut microbial ecology and intestinal barrier function. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, microbial components, and endocrine signals—including short‐chain fatty acids, bile acids, tryptophan metabolites, and lipopolysaccharide—may influence systemic immune, metabolic, and
Meiqi Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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