A Fluorescence-based Assay for Measuring Phospholipid Scramblase Activity in Giant Unilamellar Vesicles [PDF]
Transbilayer movement of phospholipids in biological membranes is mediated by a diverse set of lipid transporters. Among them are scramblases that facilitate rapid bi-directional movement of lipids without metabolic energy input.
Patricia Mathiassen +1 more
doaj +3 more sources
Reconstitution of Active Plant H+-ATPase AHA2 in Giant Unilamellar Vesicles [PDF]
Membrane transporters mediate the selective movement of ions and molecules across biological membranes and are essential for cellular homeostasis. However, their functional characterization in living cells is often complicated by the complexity of the ...
Huriye Uzun, Thomas Pomorski
doaj +2 more sources
Light-Switchable Membrane Permeability in Giant Unilamellar Vesicles [PDF]
In this work, giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) were synthesized by blending the natural phospholipid 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) with a photoswitchable amphiphile (1) that undergoes photoisomerization upon irradiation with UV-
Paola Albanese +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Formation of Giant Unilamellar Vesicles Assisted by Fluorinated Nanoparticles [PDF]
In the quest to produce artificial cells, one key challenge that remains to be solved is the recreation of a complex cellular membrane. Among the existing models, giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) are particularly interesting due to their intrinsic ...
Jorik Waeterschoot +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Engineering Phosphatidylserine Containing Asymmetric Giant Unilamellar Vesicles [PDF]
The plasma membrane lipid distribution is asymmetric, with several anionic lipid species located in its inner leaflet. Among these, phosphatidylserine (PS) plays a crucial role in various important physiological functions.
Jake McDonough +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effects of membrane potentials on the electroporation of giant unilamellar vesicles. [PDF]
Living organisms maintain a resting membrane potential, which plays an important role in various biophysical and biological processes. In the context of medical applications, irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a non-thermal and minimally invasive ...
Md Abdul Wadud +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
A Practical Guide to Preparation and Applications of Giant Unilamellar Vesicles Formed via Centrifugation of Water-in-Oil Emulsion Droplets [PDF]
Giant vesicles (GVs), which are closed lipid bilayer membranes with a diameter of more than 1 μm, have attracted attention not only as model cell membranes but also for the construction of artificial cells.
Yiting Zhang, Haruto Obuchi, Taro Toyota
doaj +2 more sources
Functional reconstitution of plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase into giant unilamellar vesicles [PDF]
Membrane transporters are essential for numerous biological processes by controlling the movement of ions and molecules across cell membranes. However, dissecting their molecular dynamics in complex cellular environments presents significant challenges ...
Huriye D. Uzun +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Rotaxanes with a photoresponsive macrocycle modulate the lipid bilayers of large and giant unilamellar vesicles [PDF]
Rotaxanes equipped with actuators hold great potential for developing highly functional molecular machines. Such systems could significantly enhance our ability to study and manipulate biological and artificial membranes.
Udyogi N. K. Conthagamage +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Femtoliter Injection of ESCRT-III Proteins into Adhered Giant Unilamellar Vesicles [PDF]
The endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) machinery mediates membrane fission reactions that exhibit a different topology from that observed in clathrin-coated vesicles.
Vasil Georgiev +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

