Results 71 to 80 of about 2,165 (214)

Quantification of Uncertainty in Surface Energy Fluxes Toward Assessment of Energy Imbalance Using Global Products

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Accurate assessment of surface energy balance (SEB) closure is critical for understanding global warming and regional climate variability, yet substantial disagreement persists among reanalysis and land data assimilation products across regional scale.
Naorem Rickey, Riya Dutta
wiley   +1 more source

NASA Giovanni Portals for NLDAS/GLDAS Online Visualization, Analysis, and Intercomparison [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The North American Land Data Assimilation System (NLDAS) and Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS) are generating a series of land surface forcing (e.g., precipitation, surface meteorology, and radiation), state (e.g., soil moisture and ...
Teng, William L.   +5 more
core  

Unlocking geothermal energy for sustainable greenhouse farming in arid regions: a remote-sensed assessment in Egypt’s New Delta

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
This study introduces a novel approach for assessing geothermal potential in arid regions, specifically Egypt’s New Delta Agriculture Mega Project area.
Anwar Hegazy, Sami Z. Mohamed
doaj   +1 more source

Meteorological Triggers of Regionally Extreme Atmospheric Evaporative Demand Across Global Land: Attribution With Adversarial Random Forests

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Atmospheric evaporative demand (AED) strongly influences drought intensification, vegetation stress, and wildfire risk. However, the meteorological triggers of regionally extreme AED remain poorly understood at the global scale. Here, we develop a physically constrained counterfactual attribution framework that combines the FAO56 Penman ...
Bingjie Zhao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is groundwater running out in the Western Cape, South Africa? Evaluating GRACE data to assess groundwater storage during droughts

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Study region: The Western Cape (WC), South Africa. Study focus: The WC has become increasingly dependent on groundwater in recent years due to repeated droughts.
Ritshidze Nenweli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Assimilating Deep Learning‐Enhanced AMSR‐E/2 Observations in European Soil Moisture Reanalysis

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Soil moisture is an essential climate variable that controls the exchange of water and energy between land and atmosphere, directly impacting land surface feedbacks. Satellite‐derived soil moisture provides valuable large‐scale information, but long‐term applications are limited by sensor lifespans, retrieval noise, and systematic biases ...
Visakh Sivaprasad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model–Observation Discrepancies in the Coupling of Vegetation Greening and Transpiration Under Rising Vapor Pressure Deficit

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Vapor pressure deficit (VPD), a key indicator of atmospheric dryness, has markedly increased across most global land areas due to progressive warming. Although site‐scale studies show that increasing VPD may enhance plant transpiration (Tran) and influence water and energy fluxes between land and atmosphere, this relationship has not been ...
Shijie Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

65 Years of Reprocessed GLDAS Version 2.0 Data and Their Exploration Using the NASA GES DISC Giovanni [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
GLDAS-2.0 data have been reprocessed with updated Princeton meteorological forcing data within the Land Information System (LIS) Version 7, and temporal coverage have been extended to 1948-2012.Global Land Data Assimilation System Version 2 (GLDAS-2) has
Silberstein, D.   +5 more
core  

Near‐surface permafrost extent and active layer thickness characterized by reanalysis/assimilation data

open access: yesAtmospheric Science Letters
Whilst permafrost change is widely concerned in the context of global warming, lack of observations becomes one of major limitations for conducting large‐scale and long‐term permafrost change research.
Zequn Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrologic Implications of GNSS Vertical Displacements in Cold Regions: Insights From Northeast China

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Ground‐based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) vertical displacements are increasingly used to infer terrestrial water storage (TWS) variations, but their applicability remains uncertain where weak hydrological signals coexist with non‐hydrological deformation processes.
Gaohong Yin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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