Results 151 to 160 of about 118,654 (350)

Synchrotron‐generated microbeams as a radiosurgical alternative for drug‐resistant epilepsies: Proof of concept in a mouse model of mesiotemporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective One‐third of patients with epilepsy, particularly those with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE), remain resistant to medication. Resective surgery, the gold standard, is highly invasive and carries significant risks. Here, using a mouse model, we explored the potential of microbeam radiation therapy (MRT), a new technique based on ...
Loan Samalens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal approach to characterize surgically removed epileptogenic zone from patients with focal drug‐resistant epilepsy: From operating room to wet lab

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective We have established a comprehensive sample handling protocol designed for the multiscale assessment of epileptogenic tissue. This protocol aims to identify novel therapeutic targets and enhance the diagnosis and stratification of patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy, thereby optimizing their treatment with anti‐seizure medications ...
Jenni Kyyriäinen   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clock gene dysregulation in epilepsy: A systematic review

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epileptic seizures show a rhythmic pattern, being more frequent at particular times of the day (e.g., only occurring during sleep), suggesting a role of the circadian rhythm. Clock genes regulate the circadian rhythm and might be involved in the pathophysiology of epilepsy.
Guilherme Fernandes‐Campos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of spinal glial activation in chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy: Focus on microglia and astrocytes

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) remains a major clinical challenge, with central sensitization considered an important pathological mechanism in its occurrence and persistence. This review focuses on spinal astrocytes and microglia, systematically summarizing the pathological mechanisms of spinal glial cells involved in CIPN caused by
Long Gu, Song Cao, Yonghuai Feng
wiley   +1 more source

LY294002 induces differentiation and inhibits invasion of glioblastoma cells by targeting GSK-3β and MMP [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Glioblastomas are the most common and devastating primary tumors of the central nervous system, with high proliferative capacity, aggressive invasion, and resistance to conventional therapies.
Cui, Hualei   +3 more
core  

Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers of NLRP3 Pathway, Immune Dysregulation, and Neurodegeneration in Parkinson's Disease: A Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The activation of the NOD‐, LRR‐ and pyrin domain‐containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome and associated immune dysregulation is one of the key pathological processes preceding and accompanying α‐synuclein pathology, neuronal damage, and cell death in Parkinson's disease (PD).
Alina‐Măriuca Marinescu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Focused Ultrasound for the Treatment of Circuit and Molecular Pathology in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Focused ultrasound is rapidly emerging as a novel technology for the development of symptomatic therapies and supporting disease‐modifying treatments for Parkinson's disease (PD). At the forefront of this development is thermoablation using high‐intensity focused ultrasound, an incisionless treatment that has been extensively tested in ...
Rikke Hahn Kofoed   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Area postrema syndrome in patients with autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
ObjectiveArea postrema syndrome (APS) is a relatively rare symptom of autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy (A-GFAP-A). This study aimed to report the APS in GFAP-immunoglobulin G (GFAP-IgG) positive patients.MethodsWe retrospectively
Qingchen Li, Junfang Teng
doaj   +1 more source

Perampanel Blocks Transsynaptic α‐Synuclein Propagation and Neurodegeneration in a Mouse Model of Lewy Body Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Transsynaptic α‐synuclein propagation plays a crucial role in the progression of Lewy body disease. We previously demonstrated that an α‐amino‐3‐hydroxy‐5‐methyl‐4‐isoxazolepropionic acid receptor antagonist, perampanel, blocks neuronal uptake of α‐synuclein preformed fibrils (PFFs) in an activity‐dependent manner.
Jun Ueda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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