Results 171 to 180 of about 118,654 (350)

C1q neutralization during epileptogenesis attenuates complement‐mediated synaptic elimination and epileptiform activity

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Accumulating evidence indicates that aberrant C1q‐C3 complement signaling in microglia and astrocytes drives synaptic dysfunction and neuronal loss. C1q‐mediated synaptic dysfunction disrupts neuronal circuitry balance and can lead to network hyperexcitability in epilepsy.
Yoonyi Jeong, Hyun‐Kyoung Lim, Hayeon Kim, Juheon Lee, Siyoon Lee, Minah Suh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lennox–Gastaut syndrome unveiled: Advancing diagnosis, therapies, and advocacy‐insights from the Genoa International Workshop

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Lennox–Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is one of the most severe, yet one of the most discussed, childhood‐onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs). Dissent among epileptologists on the definition and minimum set of electroclinical features derives from the high etiological heterogeneity within the syndrome, which could make its ...
Antonella Riva, Gianluca D'Onofrio, Elisabetta Amadori, Alexis Arzimanoglou, Stéphane Auvin, Irene Bagnasco, Paola Barabino, Valentina Biagioli, Isabella Brambilla, Giuliana Cangemi, Antonietta Coppola, Antonella De Lillo, Carlo Di Bonaventura, Giancarlo Di Gennaro, Edoardo Ferlazzo, Antonio Gil‐Nagel, Giuseppe Gobbi, Simona Lattanzi, Gerhard Kluger, Günter Krämer, Maria Margherita Mancardi, Carlo Minetti, Lino Nobili, Elisa Paravati, Milka Pringsheim, Erika Rebessi, Antonino Romeo, Angelo Russo, Emilio Russo, Katia Santoro, Susanne Schubert‐Bast, Laura Siri, Jo Sourbron, Maria Stella Vari, Alberto Verrotti, Flavio Villani, Maurizio Viri, Celina von Stülpnagel, Nelia Zamponi, Federico Zara, Pasquale Striano   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olig2‐specific loss‐of‐function Slc35a2 results in hypomyelination and spontaneous seizures

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Malformations of cortical development represent major causes of drug‐resistant epilepsy, with mild malformation of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia and epilepsy recognized as a distinct pathological entity. Pathogenic X‐linked SLC35A2, encoding the uridine diphosphate–galactose transporter, has been implicated ...
Tiffany M. Bartel, Chaitali Ghosh, Kathryn Bisaha, Jean Khoury, Ashley Nemes‐Baran, Ingmar Blumcke, Imad Najm   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle proteomics identifies novel blood biomarkers for the early diagnosis of status epilepticus

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to identify novel blood‐based biomarkers associated with the early diagnosis of status epilepticus (SE) by exploring proteomic alterations in plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs). Methods We conducted an observational and prospective study in a two‐phase design: a discovery proteomic analysis of plasma EVs ...
Estevo Santamarina, Laura Abraira, Daniel Campos‐Fernández, Manuel Quintana, Elena Fonseca, Samuel López‐Maza, Sofía Lallana, Anna Penalba, Anna Rosell, Júlia Valor‐Blanquer, Clara Sanz, Manuel Toledo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

WONOEP XVII appraisal: The immunopathogenesis of epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract There is a wealth of data indicating that the immune system plays an important role in seizure disorders. This includes autoimmune encephalitis, in which an immune response directed against neuronal antigens results in brain inflammation and subsequent seizure activity, as well as autoimmune‐associated epilepsy and neuroinflammatory changes ...
Nihan Çarçak, Said Al Maawal, Peravina Thergarajan, Tracie H. L. Tan, Vinod Kumar Mehta, Tamara Baker, David C. Henshall, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Özlem Akman, Pablo M. Casillas‐Espinosa, Raman Sankar, Laura Librizzi, Adam E. Handel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha‐2‐adrenoreceptor agonists as analgesic drugs in equine medicine

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Managing pain in horses is challenging despite the availability of nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs, local anaesthetics, opioids and α2‐adrenoreceptor agonists. While α2‐agonists are widely used for sedation and restraint, their analgesic properties remain underutilised.
J. A. E. Hubbell, J. Brandly, W. W. Muir III, J. Page, K. Hopster   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Morphometric Analysis (CellMorph)—a comprehensive imaging‐based tool for quantifying cellular phenotype heterogeneity and dynamics across biological processes

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
CellMorph is a groundbreaking tool that allows researchers to analyze multiple features from single cells, including cell size and shape, cytosolic staining and subcellular texture, nuclear staining, and morphometry. By evaluating images from both bright‐field and fluorescence microscopy, it also tracks changes in living cells during key processes such
Henrique Quaiato de Oliveira, Solon Andrades da Rosa, Luiza Cherobini Pereira, Laura Boose de Mendonça, Juliete Scholl, Fabrício Figueiró, Thais Cardoso Bitencourt, Davi Piovesan Echevarria, João Luiz Aldinucci Buzzo, Jessica Boschini D'Agostin, Danieli Rosane Dallemole, Carolina Oliveira, Fernanda Simas, Fernanda Saez‐Calazans, Débora Santos‐Sousa, Guido Lenz, Eduardo C. Filippi‐Chiela   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The “Reducing Inflammation for Greater Health Trial (RIGHT)” Study—Concept, Rationale, and Design

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Reducing Inflammation for Greater Health Trial's (RIGHT) study is a single‐center, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial designed to test whether clazkizumab, an interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) inhibitor, can improve or slow decline in physical, cognitive, and vascular function in older adults, when compared to a placebo.
Sebastian E. Sattui, Marnie Bertolet, Daniel E. Forman, Michelle E. Danielson, Shanshan Yao, Oscar L. Lopez, Nancy W. Glynn, Neelesh K. Nadkarni, Akira Sekikawa, Tullia C. Bruno, Toren Finkel, Anne B. Newman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Prognostic Factors in Patients With Autoimmune Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Astrocytopathy. [PDF]

Eur J Neurol
Kimura A, Takekoshi A, Maekawa Y, Tanaka K, Yamano Y, Saito K, Takemura M, Shimohata T.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neurotrophic extracellular matrix proteins promote neuronal and iPSC astrocyte progenitor cell‐ and nano‐scale process extension for neural repair applications

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 585-601, April 2025.
The extracellular matrix plays a critical role in modulating cell behaviour in the central nervous system influencing neural cell morphology and growth. However, a better understanding of the impact of individual matrix proteins on both neurons and astrocytes is critical for advancing the development of matrix‐based neural repair strategies.
Cian O'Connor, Rena E. Mullally, Sarah F. McComish, Julia O'Sullivan, Ian Woods, Ingmar Schoen, Massimiliano Garre, Maeve A. Caldwell, Adrian Dervan, Fergal J. O'Brien   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source