Results 71 to 80 of about 3,631,478 (254)

Glial Protein Mutations in Alexander Disease

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2005
The role of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) mutations in Alexander disease was analyzed in 44 patients, including 18 with later onset, at the University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, and at other centers in the US, UK and Europe.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Role of bone morphogenetic protein-2/4 in astrocyte activation in neuropathic pain

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2019
Background Bone morphogenetic protein-2/4 (BMP2/4) has been recognized as promoters of astrocyte activity. Substantial evidence suggests that BMP2/4 may be elevated and plays a critical role in astrocyte activation upon spinal cord injury.
Lin Yang, Shuxin Liu, Yaping Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Label‐Free Myelin Fingerprinting: An Adult Human Post‐Mortem Brain Slice Platform via Coherent Anti‐Stokes Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A serum‐free, air–liquid interface organotypic slice culture model preserves human post‐mortem corpus callosum tissue, successfully recovering from slicing trauma to reflect the donor's underlying disease state. Pairing label‐free Coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy with k‐means clustering enables objective, high‐resolution ...
Kasra Roya‐Kouchaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of SHP1 in Spinal Astrocytes Triggers T‐Lymphocyte Infiltration and Nociceptive Hypersensitivity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocyte‐specific SHP1 deletion disrupts astrocyte–vascular interactions and compromises BBB integrity while enhancing STAT1‐dependent CXCL10 expression. These changes synergistically promote peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration into the SDH. The infiltrating T cells secrete IFN‐γ, which in turn activates microglia.
Lan‐Xing Yi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Encephalitis with Antibodies Against Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review [PDF]

open access: yes
Jing Liu, Ping Yang, Meng Hu Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Henan, 471000, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Meng Hu, Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan
Liu J, Yang P, Hu M
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Diagnostic accuracy of plasma glial fibrillary acidic protein for differentiating intracerebral hemorrhage and cerebral ischemia in patients with symptoms of acute stroke

open access: yes, 2012
Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) is a biomarker candidate indicative of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients with symptoms of acute stroke. GFAP is released rapidly in the presence of expanding intracerebral bleeding, whereas a more gradual ...
Gerhard F Hamann   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Endothelial miR‐15a/16‐1 Regulation of SYNE1 Mediates Structural and Functional Recovery after Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial miR‐15a/16‐1 deletion promotes long‐term recovery after traumatic brain injury by restoring SYNE1 expression. Enhanced endothelial SYNE1 preserves vascular integrity, protects white and gray matter, and improves neurological function. The endothelial miR‐15a/16‐1–SYNE1 axis emerges as a key regulator of neurovascular repair and a potential ...
Shun Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spinal astrocytic activation contributes to mechanical allodynia in a rat model of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2016
Background Previous studies have demonstrated that glial cells play an important role in the generation and maintenance of neuropathic pain. Activated glial cells produce numerous mediators such as proinflammatory cytokines that facilitate neuronal ...
Bolong Liu MD, PhD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Glue Degraders Enhance CAPRIN1‐Dependent Lysosomal Degradation of APP and Reduce Amyloid β in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A new class of lysosome‐directed molecular glue degraders selectively enhance CAPRIN1–APP interactions, driving APP degradation and reducing amyloid‐β production in human neurons and Alzheimer's disease mouse models. This CAPRIN1‐dependent targeted protein degradation strategy reveals a previously unrecognized therapeutic approach for disrupting the ...
Sunghan Jung   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered glial fibrillary acidic protein immunoreactivity in rat brain following chronic hypoxia.

open access: yes, 1991
Glial fibrillary acidic immunoreactivity in brain was examined in normal animals and in rats subjected to chronic hypoxia. Animals were exposed to a chronic normobaric adaptive hypoxia with decreasing amounts of oxygen (finally 6%) for a period of 59 and
Zimmer, C;Sampaolo, S;Sharma, HS;Cervós-Navarro, J
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