Results 121 to 130 of about 5,020,641 (311)

The Typology of Rounding Harmony: An Optimality Theoretic Approach

open access: yes, 1995
This thesis explores the typology of rounding harmony within the framework of optimality theory. A systematic survey of the range of attested rounding harmony phenomena is presented and an analysis of this typology is proposed which invokes constraints ...
Kaun, Abigail Rhoades
core   +1 more source

Profiling neoadjuvant therapy response in rectal cancer using meta‐analysis of publicly available transcriptomic RNA‐seq datasets

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates publicly available transcriptomic datasets to identify molecular signatures associated with response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. By analyzing a combination of multiple cohorts with bioinformatics approaches, we reveal biological pathways and immune‐related features that may improve ...
Aleksandra Stanojevic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some optimality principles of sentence pronunciation

open access: yes, 1998
This is a compilation of handouts from 5 classes, Fall 1994, MIT, in which the proposal is advanced that the output of syntax feeds a system that determines how syntactic units are pronounced -- for example, optional and obligatory patterns of deletion ...

core  

Predictive and prognostic biomarkers of Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin therapy failure in bladder cancer patients: A systematic review

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
High‐risk bladder cancer is typically treated with Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), but 30–40% of patients relapse. No FDA‐ or CE‐approved biomarkers currently predict or prognosticate BCG failure. We systematically reviewed the literature and identified 72 eligible studies, revealing several promising biomarkers associated with BCG treatment response ...
Rui Ribeiro‐Pereira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Principle of Optimality for Nonstationary Deterministic Dynamic Programming [PDF]

open access: yes
This note studies a general nonstationary infinite-horizon optimization problem in discrete time. We allow the state space in each period to be an arbitrary set, and the return function in each period to be unbounded.
Takashi Kamihigashi
core  

Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction in Generative Grammar

open access: yes, 2002
This work develops a conception of grammar in which optimality with respect to a set of constraints defines well-formedness. The argument begins with a brief assessment of the promise of optimization-based approaches, focusing on issues of explanation ...

core   +1 more source

Optimization of mechanical structures using interval analysis

open access: yesComputer Assisted Methods in Engineering and Science, 2023
The problem of optimal design consists in finding the optimum parameters according to a specified optimality criterion. Existing optimization methods [25, 27] usually are not reliable or cannot use the nondifferentiable, not continuous objective ...
Andrzej Pownuk
doaj  

Paclitaxel induces NM2‐dependent cellular contraction through GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and RhoA/ROCK activation in cancer cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Taxanes are widely used chemotherapeutics whose effects on cellular mechanics remain poorly understood. We show that paclitaxel induces rapid cellular contraction by promoting GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and non‐muscle myosin II activation through RhoA/ROCK.
Gloria Asensio‐Juárez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Method for Semidefinite Quasiconvex Maximization Problem

open access: yesИзвестия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика", 2016
We introduce so-called semidefinite quasiconvex maximization problem. We derive new global optimality conditions by generalizing [9]. Using these conditions, we construct an algorithm which generates a sequence of local maximizers that converges to a ...
R. Enkhbat   +3 more
doaj  

Mapping the global distribution of C4 vegetation using observations and optimality theory

open access: yesNature Communications
Plants with the C4 photosynthesis pathway typically respond to climate change differently from more common C3-type plants, due to their distinct anatomical and biochemical characteristics. These different responses are expected to drive changes in global
Xiangzhong Luo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy