Results 141 to 150 of about 443,164 (406)

M2 Macrophage‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Reprogram Immature Neutrophils into Anxa1hi Neutrophils to Enhance Inflamed Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that M2‐EVs mitigate periodontitis‐induced bone resorption by modulating neutrophil fate. Single‐cell RNA sequencing identified an Anxa1hi neutrophil subpopulation with pro‐reparative properties. M2‐EVs disrupt neutrophil maturation, promoting this subpopulation through key reprogramming genes (Acvrl1, Fpr2). These findings highlight
Yufei Yao, Yijia Yin, Fangyuan Shuai, Waishan Lam, Tao Zhou, Yaxin Xie, Xuesong He, Xianglong Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases: intracellular gate-keepers of tissue glucocorticoid action.

Physiological Reviews, 2013
Glucocorticoid action on target tissues is determined by the density of "nuclear" receptors and intracellular metabolism by the two isozymes of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD) which catalyze interconversion of active cortisol and ...
K. Chapman, M. Holmes, J. Seckl
semanticscholar   +1 more source

LncRNA‐MEG3 Regulates Muscle Mass and Metabolic Homeostasis by Facilitating SUZ12 Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study has identified lncRNA‐MEG3 as a key regulator of muscle mass, promoting slow‐twitch muscle fibers and preventing muscle atrophy. By stabilizing the SUZ12/PRC2 complex through liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS), lncRNA‐MEG3 influences mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism.
Yilong Yao, Chao Yan, Haibo Huang, Shilong Wang, Jiaying Li, Yun Chen, Xiaolu Qu, Qi Bao, Lingna Xu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Danyang Fan, Xia He, Yanwen Liu, Yongsheng Zhang, Yalan Yang, Zhonglin Tang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MiR‐30b‐5p attenuates the inflammatory response and facilitates the functional recovery of spinal cord injury by targeting the NEFL/mTOR pathway

Brain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Silencing of NEFL inhibits the inflammatory response and functional recovery following spinal cord injury. Abstract Background Neurofilament light chain (NEFL) has been identified as a biomarker for spinal cord injury (SCI), but its effect and underlying mechanism in SCI remain unclear.
Hui Zhang, Duojun Wang, Jinyu Tong, Jianguo Fang, Zaijun Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the glucocorticoid receptor antagonist Org 34850 on fast and delayed feedback of corticosterone release [PDF]

, 2007
We investigated the effect of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) antagonist Org 34850 on fast and delayed inhibition of corticosterone secretion in response to the synthetic glucocorticoid methylprednisolone (MPL).
Craighead, Mark, Grassie, Morag, Harrison, Louse R., Lightman, Stafford L., MacSweeney, Cliona P., Spiga, Francesca, Thomson, Fiona .J., Wood, Susan A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Oxytocin‐Mediate Modulation of Splenic Immunosuppression in Chronic Social Stress Through Neuroendocrine Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic social stress elevates oxytocin levels, leading to immunosuppression by enhancing regulatory T‐cell activity and promoting anti‐inflammatory macrophage polarization in the spleen. Blocking oxytocin signaling reverses these effects but worsens stress‐induced behavioral disorders and reduces survival rates. This highlights oxytocin's dual role in
Yi‐Shu Zhang, Hai‐Chao Chen, Jia‐Xin Cao, Si‐Wei Zhou, Yue‐Zhang Ma, Yu‐Hong Jing   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

COVID‐19 and myasthenia gravis: A review of neurological implications of the SARS‐COV‐2

Brain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Introduction This review highlights the potential mechanisms of neuromuscular manifestation of COVID‐19, especially myasthenia gravis (MG). Methods An extensive literature search was conducted by two independent investigators using PubMed/MEDLINE and Google Scholar from its inception to December 2020. Results Exacerbations of clinical symptoms
Syed Muhammad Ismail Shah, Farah Yasmin, Roha Saeed Memon, Nadia Nazir Jatoi, Ilma Saleh Savul, Sana Kazmi, Syed Abdullah Monawwer, Muhammad Daim Bin Zafar, Muhammad Sohaib Asghar, Muhammad Junaid Tahir, Ka Yiu Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision‐Guided Stealth Missiles in Biomedicine: Biological Carrier‐Mediated Nanomedicine Hitchhiking Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diagram illustrating the binding methods of NPs and biological barriers. The biological carrier‐mediated nanomedicine hitchhiking strategy (BCM‐NHS) utilizes two distinct techniques: the surface‐based “Backpack” method, which relies on ligand‐receptor binding, covalent conjugation, and non‐covalent binding, and the encapsulated “Trojan horse” approach,
Yuyan Zhou, Xinyue Wang, Deyu Zhang, Hanxiao Cui, Xiaorong Tian, Wei Du, Zhenghui Yang, Dongling Wan, Zhiwei Qiu, Chao Liu, Zhicheng Yang, Lizhihong Zhang, Qiusheng Yang, Xuefeng Xu, Wenhao Li, Dong Wang, Haojie Huang, Wencheng Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-Type Specific Changes in Glial Morphology and Glucocorticoid Expression During Stress and Aging in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex. [PDF]

, 2018
Repeated exposure to stressors is known to produce large-scale remodeling of neurons within the prefrontal cortex (PFC). Recent work suggests stress-related forms of structural plasticity can interact with aging to drive distinct patterns of pyramidal ...
Bruce S. McEwen, Dani Dumitriu, Erik B. Bloss, John H. Morrison, John H. Morrison, Thomas E. Chan, Wendy Lou, William G. Janssen, Yael S. Grossman   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Insulin signaling proteins in pancreatic islets of insulin-resistant rats induced by glucocorticoid

Biological Research, 2011
Chronic administration of glucocorticoids induces insulin resistance that is compensated by an increase in p-cell function and mass. Since insulin signaling is involved in the control of p-cell function and mass, we investigated the content of insulin ...
Flávia MM De Paula, Antonio C Boschero, Everardo M Carneiro, José R Bosqueiro, Alex Rafacho   +4 more
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