Results 141 to 150 of about 414,407 (362)

Exclusive Breastfeeding Drives AMPK‐Dependent Thermogenic Memory in BAT and Promotes Long‐Term Metabolic Benefits in Offspring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exclusive breastfeeding establishes a thermogenic memory in brown adipose tissue by activating the HIF1AN/AMPK/α‐ketoglutarate axis via milk‐derived extracellular vesicles enriched in miR‐125a‐5p. This programming preserves metabolic health, while αKG supplementation restores BAT function under mixed feeding, offering strategies to mitigate the ...
Ningxi Wu, Anwen Yin, Xiang Yu, Mingxin Wang, Jiahui Zhang, Kerong Liu, Yutong Hou, Minkai Cao, Yiting Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Yao Gao, Xirong Guo, Le Zhang, Yun Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Human Placental Cellular and Molecular Responses to Obesity and Fetal Growth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Women with obesity often deliver large‐for‐gestational‐age (LGA) infants. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of term placenta reveals that hypoxia and TNF‐α signaling in syncytiotrophoblasts are featured in maternal obesity, but inflammatory signatures in Hofbauer cells and response to lipid or carbohydrate metabolism in fibroblasts are specific to LGA.
Hong Jiang, Emilie Derisoud, Denise Parreira, Nayere Taebnia, Paulo R. Jannig, Reza Zandi Shafagh, Allan Zhao, Congru Li, Macarena Ortiz, Manuel Alejandro Maliqueo, Elisabet Stener‐Victorin, Volker M. Lauschke, Qiaolin Deng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

OP0124 In sle patients in sustained low disease activity, novel interferon assays predict flares and glucocorticoid requirements [PDF]

, 2018
Katherine Dutton, Antonios Psarras, Yasser M. El‐Sherbiny, Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof, Paul Emery, Edward M Vital   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Heat Stress Modulates WDR5‐Mediated H3K4me3 Modification to Induce Melanogenesis via Activating CX3CL1/CX3CR1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the mechanism by which heat stress regulates skin pigmentation: heat stress upregulates CX3CL1 through the MYC‐WDR5‐H3K4me3 axis, thereby activating the CX3CL1/CX3CR1‐JNK signaling pathway and ultimately promoting melanogenesis. These findings provide novel potential therapeutic targets for pigmentary skin disorders.
Yushan Zhang, Ling Jiang, Yibo Hu, Chuhan Fu, Jinhua Huang, Jing Chen, Qinghai Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical roles of endogenous glucocorticoids for disease tolerance in malaria

, 2019
During malaria, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is activated and glucocorticoid (GC) levels are increased, but their essential roles have been largely overlooked.
De Bosscher, Karolien, Opdenakker, Ghislain, Van den Steen, Philippe E., Vandermosten, Leen, Vanhorebeek, Ilse   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Small Nucleolar RNA Snord17 Promotes Self‐Renewal of Intestinal Stem Cells through Yy2 mRNA Export and Tead4 Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Snord17, through interaction with Thoc3, promotes nuclear export and translation of Yy2 mRNA in Snord17+/+ ISCs. The Yy2 protein subsequently binds the Tead4 promoter to promote its transcription, activating Hippo signaling, which is essential for ISC maintenance.
Peikang Zhang, Yuwei Xu, Yufei Lan, Zhen Xiong, Zhibin Yi, Runyuan Wu, Cunzhen Li, Ying Du, Hui Guo, Yingchi Yang, Zusen Fan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic allosteric communication pathway directing differential activation of the glucocorticoid receptor [PDF]

, 2020
C. Köhler, Göran Carlström, Anders Gunnarsson, Ulrich Weininger, Stefan Tångefjord, Victoria Ullah, Matti Lepistö, Urban Karlsson, Tineke Papavoine, K. A. P. Edman, Mikael Akke   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

Effect of Perceived Stress on Cytokine Production in Healthy College Students [PDF]

, 2015
Chronic psychological stress impairs antibody synthesis following influenza vaccination. Chronic stress also increases circulating levels of proinflammatory cytokines and glucocorticoids in elders and caregivers, which can impair antibody synthesis.
McCarthy, Donna O., Neal, Jeremy L., Sribanditmongkol, Vorachai, Szalacha, Laura A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the Notch1‐YY1‐ICAM1 Signaling Axis Enhances the Efficacy of Immunotherapy in HCC by Activating CD8+ T‐Cell‐Driven Cancer Cell Pyroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), aberrantly activated Notch1 signaling induces its target gene YY1, which impairs immunotherapy efficacy by suppressing tumor cell‐ICAM1‐driven T cell activation and the mediated pyroptosis of T cells against tumor cells.
Ke Zhu, Fa‐Peng Zhang, Chao Qin, Zhi‐Xiao Song, Cai‐Ni Yang, Shu‐Sheng Lin, Xian‐Huan Yu, Wen‐Rui Wu, Chao‐Qun Liu, Chao Liu, Lei‐Bo Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Glucocorticoid Receptor Levels by PTEN Establishes a Failsafe Mechanism for Tumor Suppression [PDF]

, 2020
Hon Yan Kelvin Yip, Annabel Chee, Ching‐Seng Ang, Sung‐Young Shin, Lisa M. Ooms, Zainab Mohammadi, Wayne A. Phillips, Roger J. Daly, Timothy J. Cole, Roderick T. Bronson, Lan K. Nguyen, Tony Tiganis, Robin M. Hobbs, Catriona McLean, Christina A. Mitchell, Antonella Papa   +15 more
openalex   +1 more source