Results 121 to 130 of about 2,551,103 (363)

Critical roles of endogenous glucocorticoids for disease tolerance in malaria

, 2019
During malaria, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is activated and glucocorticoid (GC) levels are increased, but their essential roles have been largely overlooked.
De Bosscher, Karolien, Opdenakker, Ghislain, Van den Steen, Philippe E., Vandermosten, Leen, Vanhorebeek, Ilse   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Organic Cation Transporter 3: A Cellular Mechanism Underlying Rapid, Non-Genomic Glucocorticoid Regulation of Monoaminergic Neurotransmission, Physiology, and Behavior [PDF]

, 2018
Corticosteroid hormones act at intracellular glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) to alter gene expression, leading to diverse physiological and behavioral responses.
Gasser, Paul J., Lowry, Christopher A.
core   +2 more sources

Lithium Exposure Causes Trophoblast Cuproptosis by Upregulating FOXO1/STEAP4 Axis in Unexplained Miscarriage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Li exposure up‐regulates FOXO1 expression levels and thus promotes FOXO1‐mediated STEAP4 transcription, up‐regulating STEAP4 levels. Subsequently, STEAP4 up‐regulates intracellular Cu+ ion levels and causes cuproptosis, which further induces miscarriage.
Shuaishuai Xing, Yanbing Lin, Yi Sun, Xiaoping Yue, Qigang Fan, Jisheng Nie, Zhihong Zhang, Yajing Liu, Juntang Yang, Qingzheng Kang, Yanxin Wang, Haijun Yan, Chan Tian, Ying Chang, Huidong Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid receptor stimulation and the regulation of neonatal cerebellar neural progenitor cell apoptosis

Neurobiology of Disease, 2011
Glucocorticoids are used to treat respiratory dysfunction associated with premature birth but have been shown to cause neurodevelopmental deficits when used therapeutically.
Kevin K. Noguchi, Karen Lau, Derek J. Smith, Brant S. Swiney, Nuri B. Farber   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Localisation of the melanocortin-2-receptor and its accessory proteins in the developing and adult adrenal gland [PDF]

, 2011
The melanocortin-2-receptor (MC2R)/MC2R accessory protein (MRAP) complex is critical to the production of glucocorticoids from the adrenal cortex. Inactivating mutations in either MC2R or MRAP result in the clinical condition familial glucocorticoid ...
Chan, LF, Clark, AJ, Gorrigan, RJ, Guasti, L, King, P   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Partial purification of a glucocorticoid receptor. [PDF]

, 1975
Douglas Failla, Gordon M. Tomkins, Daniel V. Santi   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dopamine D1 Receptor Contributes to Glucocorticoid‐Associated Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Protection Through the ATF3/CHOP Axis to Inhibit Osteoblastic Apoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies a novel mechanism by which dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) contributes to the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid (GC)‐associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) through the regulation of osteoblastic apoptosis, indicating that DRD1 serves as a critical mediator of the crosstalk between the nervous and skeletal systems.
Kai Zheng, Wenming Li, Tianhao Wang, Gaoran Ge, Wei Zhang, Yi Qin, Wenhao Li, Zebin Wu, Zhen Wang, Gang Rui, Yaozeng Xu, Dechun Geng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) with Estrogen Receptor (ER) α and Activator Protein 1 (AP1) in Dexamethasone-mediated Interference of ERα Activity*

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2013
Background: How glucocorticoids affect ER-positive breast cancer cell proliferation is unclear. Results: GR occupies ERα-binding regions (EBRs) via tethering to AP1 and ERα. Conclusion: Interaction of GR with EBRs via ERα and AP1 inhibits E2-ERα activity.
S. Karmakar, Yetao Jin, A. K. Nagaich
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Counterbalancing O‐GlcNAcylation and STAT3 Phosphorylation in Ventral Tegmental Area Dopaminergic Neurons Mediates Behavioral Adaptations to Acute Restraint Stress

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Acute restraint stress enhances STAT3Ser727 phosphorylation in dopaminergic neurons in mice. This modification promotes the upregulation of GABBR2 and GABRB3, reduces neuronal activity, and contributes to anxiety‐like behavior and diminished reward‐seeking following stress exposure.
Mingshuo Shao, Yi Wu, Haiyang Wang, Chenchun Zhang, Ying Zhu, Yan Jiang, Changyou Jiang, Qiumin Le, Xing Liu, Lan Ma, Feifei Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Life Stress Effects on the Glucocorticoid - BDNF interplay in the Hippocampus

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2015
Early life stress (ELS) is implicated in the etiology of multiple psychiatric disorders. Important biological effects of ELS are manifested in stress-susceptible regions of the hippocampus and are partially mediated by long-term effects on glucocorticoid
Nikolaos P Daskalakis, Edo Ronald eDe Kloet, Rachel eYehuda, Dolores eMalaspina, Thorsten M. Kranz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source