Results 141 to 150 of about 2,551,103 (363)

Genetic Evidence Supporting a Role for Brain Region Volume and Functional Network Alterations in Major Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide analyses indicate that reduced ventral diencephalon and thalamus volumes, along with decreased functional connectivity within the triple network (DMN/CEN/SN), are uniquely associated with the risk of major depression (MD) onset, compared to other similar severe psychiatric disorders.
Ming‐Min Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constitutive Androstane Receptor in Macrophages Regulates Toll‐Like Receptor 4‐Mediated Innate Immune Responses Against Endotoxemic Liver Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study uncovers a novel role of constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) in inflammation‐mediated damage. CAR activation in macrophages inhibits proinflammatory macrophages by interacting with Tlr4, which protects against endotoxemic liver injury.
Renjie Cao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of the glucocorticoid receptor in human brain associates with childhood abuse

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2009
Patrick O. McGowan   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Magnetically Controllable and Degradable Milliscale Swimmers as Intraocular Drug Implants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetically controllable degradable milliscale swimmers (MDMS) offer a promising alternative to commercial intraocular drug implants, reducing complications like implant dislocation and uncontrolled drug release. MDMS achieve high velocities in ocular environments, enable real‐time imaging, and deliver drugs effectively without disrupting retinal ...
Erdost Yildiz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive genetic analysis of poorly differentiated gastric cancer in young females

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Although the involvement of female sex hormones in the development of poorly differentiated gastric cancer in young females is controversial, our detailed analysis using RNA‐seq suggested that the female sex hormone, β‐estradiol plays a role in the development of poorly differentiated gastric cancer in young females. Abstract Aim The reasons behind the
Nobuhiro Nakazawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-dose dexamethasone regulates microglial polarization via the GR/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway after traumatic brain injury

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Although microglial polarization and neuroinflammation are crucial cellular responses after traumatic brain injury, the fundamental regulatory and functional mechanisms remain insufficiently understood.
Mengshi Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin and diversification of steroids: Co-evolution of enzymes and nuclear receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Recent sequencing of amphioxus and sea urchin genomes has provided important data for understanding the origins of enzymes that synthesize adrenal and sex steroids and the receptors that mediate physiological response to these vertebrate steroids ...
Michael E. Baker
core   +1 more source

The Multifaceted Etiology of Mental Disorders With a Focus on Trace Elements, a Review of Recent Literature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mental disorders are a significant global public health concern, affecting nearly one in eight individuals worldwide. This review investigates the multifaceted etiology of mental disorders—specifically major depressive disorder (MDD), schizophrenia (SCZ), and bipolar disorder (BD)—through genetic, neurobiological, and environmental ...
Maria Francesca Astorino   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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