Results 101 to 110 of about 31,658 (264)

Blubber Thickening Driven by UCP1 Inactivation: Insights from a Cetacean‐Like Transgenic Mouse Model

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
UCP1 inactivation of cetaceans in mice drives BAT whitening and iWAT hyperplasia, promoting fat accumulation for aquatic adaptation. Abstract Cetaceans possess thick blubber, a specialized adipose tissue essential for thermal insulation, a streamlined body form, energy storage, and buoyancy. However, the mechanisms that underpin this adaptation are not
Qian Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a cofactor-dependent enzymatic ligation-triggered rolling circle amplification-assisted CRISPR-Cas12a strategy for ATP detection via a personal glucometer in meat freshness evaluation

open access: yes
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a central molecule in microbial energy metabolism, serves as a critical indicator for assessing food freshness. Herein, we developed a portable and sensitive ATP quantitative platform by integrating a cofactor-dependent ...
Liu, Yaobo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Selective Absence of Co‐Inhibitory Receptor‐Expressing CD4+ T Cells in Lungs of Obese House Dust Mite‐Allergic C57BL/6 Mice

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Obesity altered the inflammatory phenotype of HDM‐induced allergic airway inflammation in C57BL/6 mice, indicated by changed BAL cell composition. Single‐cell CITE‐Seq identified the lack of a CD4+ T‐cell subcluster characterized by co‐inhibitory receptor expression in obese HDM‐exposed C57BL/6 mice.
Sarah Miethe   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of hardware and software for non-invasive glucometer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The aim of this project was to design and manufacture wireless non-invasive glucometer. Determination of blood glucose level is performed using NIR absorption spectroscopy technique.
Čiuta, Giedrius,
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of the NR4A1‐mediated cell cycle checkpoint enhances hyperplastic adipogenesis and glucose homeostasis in obesity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose The nuclear receptor NR4A1 is a critical node in transcriptional circuits for metabolic adaptation, yet its role in adipocyte progenitor (AP) fate and proliferation is unclear. We sought to define how NR4A1 governs early adipogenesis and adipose tissue plasticity.
Wanning Qiao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

DIABETES MANAGEMENT AND CURRENT PROSPECTS FOR SELF-MONITORING OF BLOOD GLUCOSE

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2017
Diabetes mellitus implies the need for self-monitoring under the supervision of the attending physician. In the conditions of increasing prevalence of diabetes, the physician’s key task is to properly educate the patient in applying the main principles ...
E. V. Goncharova, N. A. Petunina
doaj   +1 more source

A Plasmonic Fiber Based Glucometer and Its Temperature Dependence

open access: yes, 2018
We present the plasmonic fiber based optical glucometer. A thin gold layer is coated on clad-free core of multimode optical fiber along 3 cm length to excite surface plasmons at 632.8 nm wavelength. Glucose oxidase is immobilized on the metal surface for
Won Jung Yoon   +5 more
core   +1 more source

GLP‐1 receptor activation attenuates chronic migraine‐like behaviour: Sex‐specific modulation of opioid‐ and endocannabinoid‐related pathways

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Chronic migraine (CM) is a highly disabling condition that remains suboptimally treated. Metabolic disturbances may trigger migraine chronification, whereas impaired endogenous pain inhibition contributes to CM development. Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs), used for type 2 diabetes and obesity, show efficacy ...
Katarina Sićović   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of the Precision of Glucometers Used in Saudi Arabia

open access: yesSensors
Background: Efforts have been joined to set the parameters for the reliability of glucometers, yet once they are on the market, they are not further tested for the maintenance of accuracy, specificity, or precision.
Shoug A. Al-Othman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Teriparatide Topical Delivery Supports Osseointegration in Ovariectomized Rats Receiving Cafeteria Diet and Bisphosphonate: An In Vivo Experimental Study

open access: yesClinical Oral Implants Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Postmenopausal osteoporosis associated with cafeteria diet and bisphosphonate therapy may impair peri‐implant bone repair. Therefore, strategies to enhance osseointegration are needed. Aim This study investigated whether teriparatide‐coated implant surfaces enhance osseointegration in a rodent model of estrogen deficiency (OVX) and ...
Ana Cláudia Ervolino da Silva   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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