Results 221 to 230 of about 226,966 (285)

Metabolic rewiring and biomass redistribution enable optimized mixotrophic growth in Chlamydomonas. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Koley S, Foley K, Perrine Z, Morley SA, Kambhampati S, Gomez O, Chu KL, Chou YH, Wei M, Tzeng SC, Williams R, Umen JG, Allen DK.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle adaptation to muscle activity and hypoxia: Differential structural and metabolic remodelling

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend There has been controversy about the structural (capillary) response of skeletal muscle to altered O2 status, involving decreased supply (hypoxia) or increased demand (activity). Here we demonstrate that seven days of activation of skeletal muscle by indirect electrical stimulation led to significant expansion of the capillary ...
David Hauton, Roger W.P. Kissane, James McCullagh, Stuart Egginton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Crossing the metabolic homeostasis divide: panoramic decoding of therapeutic targets for metabolic-inflammatory crosstalk in rheumatoid arthritis. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Liang S, Wan L, Wang S, Zhang M, Wang Y, Min W, Zhang Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dehnel's Phenomenon in Mammals

Mammal Review, Volume 56, Issue 2, June 2026.
Some small mammals, which remain active year‐round, undergo reversible reductions in body size, braincase height, and the mass of internal organs, including the brain, from summer to winter. It is called Dehnel's phenomenon. In this review, we summarise knowledge of the mechanisms, adaptive value, and genetic basis of the phenomenon, and show how new ...
Jan R. E. Taylor, Cecilia Baldoni, Dina K. N. Dechmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distal small bowel resection with preservation of the terminal ileum suppresses hepatic gluconeogenesis via the Prevotellaceae_NK3B31_group-mediated 7-KLCA-FXR axis. [PDF]

World J Gastroenterol
Xu CY, Zheng ZH, Yang K, Wu RR, Cao JQ, Duan JY.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

How Salmonella Works Under Osmotic and Desiccation Stresses

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Salmonella remains one of the leading threats in foods with reduced water activity, where it can survive for long periods and cause outbreaks. Its persistence stems from a wide array of adaptive strategies shaped by the selective pressures imposed by low‐moisture foods.
Mayara Messias Oliveira, Dionisio P. Amorim‐Neto, Anderson S. Sant'Ana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

BMSC-derived extracellular vesicles affect gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis by releasing 5'-tRF-GlyCCC to improve MAFLD insulin sensitivity. [PDF]

Cell Biol Toxicol
Yang C, Chen H, Huang X, Li Y, Wen S, Zhou L, Yuan X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Heart Rate Variability in Newborns From Diabetic Mothers: Clinical Application and Significance

Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Volume 31, Issue 3, May 2026.
Risk factors for GDM contribute to a hyperglycemic intrauterine environment, which may in turn impair ANS function in the offspring. Altered ANS activity can be assessed through measures such as HRV. ABSTRACT Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common pregnancy complications, arising from inadequate insulin secretion and increased ...
Virginia Beretta, Laura Cannavò, Sebastiano Ravenda, Chiara Petrolini, Vincenzo Raitano, Sabrina Moretti, Valentina Dell'Orto, Serafina Perrone   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox-dependent liver gluconeogenesis impacts different intensity exercise in mice. [PDF]

Nat Metab
Horiuchi T, Kaneko K, Hosaka S, Uno K, Tomiyama S, Takahashi K, Yamato M, Endo A, Sugawara H, Kawana Y, Asai Y, Kodama S, Imai J, Mizuno S, Takahashi S, Takasaki A, Ono H, Yokote K, Maeda R, Sugiura Y, Katagiri H.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Preoperative Beta‐Hydroxy‐Beta‐Methyl‐Butyrate Supplementation Reduces Mitochondrial Dynamics Proteins and Preserves Hepatic Mitochondrial Function After Partial Hepatectomy in Mice

Acta Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim The liver exhibits a remarkable regenerative capacity, enabling this organ to maintain homeostasis even after significant injury. However, hepatic regeneration requires sufficient energy to sustain cellular hypertrophy and proliferation, thus ensuring efficient tissue repair.
A. L. Vieira‐da‐Silva, M. V. Esteca, F. A. Silva, I. A. Divino, F. S. Carneiro, E. R. Ropelle, A. S. Torsoni, I. L. Baptista   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source