Results 61 to 70 of about 226,966 (285)

Roles of Dietary Cobalt and Administration of Mixed Rumen Bacteria in Regulating Hematological Parameters of Pre-weaning Twin Lambs [PDF]

, 2013
Cobalt (Co) is required by rumen microorganism for vitamin B12 synthesis. Vitamin B12 is an important cofactor for methionine synthesis and gluconeogenesis.
Adelina, T. (T), Boediono, A. (A), Evvyernie, D. (D), Permana, I. G. (I), Toharmat, T. (T), Wiradarya, T. R. (T)   +5 more
core  

Postgerminative growth and lipid catabolism in oilseeds lacking the glyoxylate cycle [PDF]

, 2000
The glyoxylate cycle is regarded as essential for postgerminative growth and seedling establishment in oilseed plants. We have identified two allelic Arabidopsis mutants, icl-1 and icl-2, which lack the glyoxylate cycle because of the absence of the key ...
Bryce, J.H., Eastmond, P.J., Germain, V., Graham, I.A., Lange, P.R., Smith, S.M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Substantially Altered Local and Systemic Immunity in Ischemia‐Free Versus Conventional Liver Transplantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates how ischemia‐free liver transplantation (IFLT) shapes both local and systemic immune responses compared with conventional liver transplantation (CLT). Our findings demonstrate that IFLT confers significant immunological protection by attenuating the STAT3‐HIF‐1α axis and enhancing the Heme‐HMOX1 pathway, two regulatory networks ...
Tao Luo, Shuai He, Shirui Chen, Dongmei Ye, Shibo Zhang, Di Liu, Dawei Zou, Linhe Wang, Huadi Chen, Jinghong Xu, Huanjie Liu, Ruiting Liu, Xi Tan, Yitong Wang, Jiayi Zeng, Runbing Mo, Yuexin Li, Yuyi Zhang, Tanyiyang Ruan, Tielong Wang, Zehua Jia, Yu Jia, Tongdi Fang, Yimou Lin, Xiaorui Liu, Yunhua Tang, Maogen Chen, Qiang Zhao, Anbin Hu, Weiqiang Ju, Yi Ma, Dongping Wang, Xiaofeng Zhu, Schlegel Andrea, Yuan Zhai, Kwan Man, Tullius G. Stefan, Yifang Gao, Jinxin Bei, Xiaoshun He, Zhiyong Guo   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Functional Characterization of Arabidopsis icl Mutant Under Trehalose Feeding in Light and Dark Conditions [PDF]

Journal of Genetic Resources, 2019
Trehalose is a non-reducing sugar that plays an important role in plant growth and development. To study the role of trehalose on lipid metabolism and gluconeogenesis, Arabidopsis thaliana wild type (WT) and TreF (a line expressing trehalase) were grown ...
Aniseh Noroozipoor, Mahnaz Aghdasi, Hamid Reza Sadeghipour   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diatom Proteomics Reveals Unique Acclimation Strategies to Mitigate Fe Limitation [PDF]

, 2015
Phytoplankton growth rates are limited by the supply of iron (Fe) in approximately one third of the open ocean, with major implications for carbon dioxide sequestration and carbon (C) biogeochemistry.
Boyd, Philip W., Faux, Jessica F., Goodlett, David R., Harvey, H. Rodger, Hippmann, Anna A., Maldonado, Maria T., Nunn, Brook L., Strzepek, Robert F.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Mammalian Placental Metabolome in Placentogenesis and Embryonic Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies three metabolic stages (E8.5, E9.5–10.5, E11.5–14.5) and two transition periods (E8.5–9.5, E10.5–11.5) in mouse placental development. NAD(H) emerges as a key dynamic metabolite that enhances embryonic growth through accelerated segmentation and increased proliferation of mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)‐induced presomitic ...
Gang Chen, Zichen Liu, Mengyi Wei, Qian Li, Liang Wu, Kunyuan Yu, Yanhong Xu, Dainan Yu, Wenwu Ma, Hongmei Wang, Ng Shyh‐Chang, Jinglei Zhai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of the Recent Advances Made with SIRT6 and its Implications on Aging Related Processes, Major Human Diseases, and Possible Therapeutic Targets

Biomolecules, 2018
Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide+ (NAD+) dependent enzyme and stress response protein that has sparked the curiosity of many researchers in different branches of the biomedical sciences. A unique member of the known Sirtuin family,
Rubayat Islam Khan, Saif Shahriar Rahman Nirzhor, Raushanara Akter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FAM3D inhibits gluconeogenesis in high glucose environment via DUSP1/ZFP36/SIK1 axis

Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2023
Hyperglycemia is the most important factor leading to the complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The primary condition for the treatment of T2DM is to change the glucose and lipid metabolism disorders in the liver and other insulin‐sensitive ...
Bin Huang, Yue‐Ling Luo, Jun‐Ling Huang, Guang‐Zhi Li, Shi‐Yuan Qiu, Chun‐Chun Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hengshun Aromatic Vinegar Improves Glycolipid Metabolism in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus via Regulating PGC-1α/PGC-1β Pathway

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Hengshun aromatic vinegar (HSAV), produced by typical solid-state or liquid-state fermentation techniques, is consumed worldwide as a food condiment.
Guoquan Li, Guoquan Li, Xuemei Tan, Bao Zhang, Linshu Guan, Yidan Zhang, Lianhong Yin, Meng Gao, Shenghu Zhu, Lina Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐375‐3p Targets Fatty Acid Synthase and Relish to Regulate Energy Allocation During Pupal Metamorphosis and Starvation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During pupal metamorphosis and starvation, elevated 20‐hydroxyecdysone (20E) and suppressed insulin trigger Forkhead box O (FOXO) nuclear translocation, enhancing miR‐375‐3p expression. This downregulates fatty acid synthase (FASN) and Relish, promoting lipid breakdown for energy while prioritizing antioxidant responses over immune functions to support
Peng Chen, Meiqi Cheng, Jianhui Wang, Jing Tang, Xiaoqiao Huang, Yusi Li, Huiling Zhou, Ling Zhang, Yi Dong, Chengjun Li, Bin Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source