Results 81 to 90 of about 76,703 (258)

Glucosamine-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress attenuates apolipoprotein B100 synthesis via PERK signaling

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
Glucosamine impairs hepatic apolipoprotein B100 (apoB100) production by inducing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and enhancing cotranslational and posttranslational apoB100 degradation (Qiu, W., R. K. Avramoglu, A. C. Rutledge, J. Tsai, and K.
Wei Qiu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycosaminoglycans as Polyelectrolytes: Charge, Interactions, and Applications

open access: yesChemBioChem, EarlyView.
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are linear, anionic biopolymers with their functions tightly linked to their charge. This review approaches GAGs from a polyelectrolyte perspective, shedding light on how the distribution of sulfate groups and, thus, negative charges, governs their interactions with other biomolecules.
Gergo Peter Szekeres   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gold‐Dithiocarbamato Glycoconjugates as Potential Anticancer Agents: Design, Physico‐Chemical Characterization, and In Vitro Biological Activity

open access: yesChemBioChem, EarlyView.
Metal‐dithiocarbamato glycoconjugates based on gold(III), gold(I)‐phosphino, and gold(I)‐carbene scaffolds are here investigated as potential anticancer agents. Contrary to expectations, they induce cell death by acting at the extracellular level rather than targeting overexpressed glucose transporters.
Andrea Pettenuzzo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective N‐Alkylation of Unprotected Amino Sugars by Alcohols. Application to the Synthesis of Sugar‐Based Surfactants

open access: yesChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
A borrowing hydrogen strategy using an NHC‐Ir(III) catalyst enables selective N‐functionalization of unprotected amino sugars using alcohols as alkylating agents. The use of unprotected substrates avoids extra steps of protection/deprotection, minimizing waste generation.
Aitor Bermejo‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finding Drug Candidate Hits With A Hundred Samples: Ultralow Data Screening With Active Learning

open access: yesChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
Ultra‐low‐data hit discovery becomes practical: starting from randomly selected binders, an active‐learning loop selects only 110 molecules from a 100 k library and have a 100% probability of finding 5 or more top‐1% compounds. Noise tests and alternate libraries confirm robustness, enabling single‐researcher campaigns on smaller budgets.
Jacob M. Nielsen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can Conformers Be Identified via Cyclic Ion Mobility Mass Spectrometry? Hexosamine Epimers Reveal Ultrastable Ring Structures

open access: yesChemistry–Methods, EarlyView.
It was demonstrated how carbohydrate ring structures can be separated and identified using cyclic ion mobility mass spectrometry, making solid‐, solution‐, and gas‐phase structures comparable. In addition, it was determined which collisional cross‐section prediction or calculation method is the best suited for carbohydrates.
Viktória Goldschmidt Gőz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pH‐Responsive Synthetic Receptor for Switchable Binding of Carbohydrates

open access: yesChemPlusChem, EarlyView.
A diaminocarbazole macrocyclic receptor, designed for disaccharide recognition in water, exhibits distinct binding properties under alkaline versus neutral pH conditions. Carbohydrates are selectively recognized under alkaline conditions, whereas release of the bound guest occurs at physiological pH, effectively behaving as a pH‐switchable carbohydrate
Francesco Milanesi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation of 123-iodine labeled glucosamine derivative and investigation of its biological properties

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2018
Search and synthesis of glucose derivatives for nuclear medicine is of great current interest. Being a promising analogue of glucose, D-glucosamine iodine labeled glucose derivatives can be applied in rheumatoid arthritis radionuclide diagnostics and ...
M. S. Larkina   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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