Results 21 to 30 of about 853,847 (318)

Glucose metabolism and conception

Problems of Endocrinology, 1993
The birth of a full-fledged viable offspring is directly dependent on the state of the mother's body. Since the earliest periods of pregnancy, many factors of the external and internal environment have an effect on the intrauterine development of the fetus.
E S, Makhmudov, V A, Khodzhimatov
openaire   +3 more sources

Abnormal whole-brain voxelwise structure-function coupling and its association with cognitive dysfunction in patients with different cerebral small vessel disease burdens

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2023
Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a universal neurological disorder in older adults that occurs in connection with cognitive dysfunction and is a chief risk factor for dementia and stroke.
Xinyue Zhang, Changhu Liang, Na Wang, Yuanyuan Wang, Yian Gao, Chaofan Sui, Haotian Xin, Mengmeng Feng, Lingfei Guo, Hongwei Wen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crossroads between drug and energy metabolism : role of constitutive androstane receptor and AMP-activated kinase [PDF]

, 2010
Phenobarbital (PB) is a prototype inducer of genes encoding drug metabolizing enzymes including the cytochromes P450 (CYPs). Additionally, phenobarbital was found to repress genes that encode enzymes involved in gluconeogenesis such as ...
Harach, Taoufiq
core   +1 more source

The level of mendione redox-cycling in pancreatic β-cells is proportional to the glucose concentration: role of NADH and consequences for insulin secretion

, 2012
Pancreatic β-cells release insulin in response to elevation of glucose from basal (4–7 mM) to stimulatory (8–16 mM) levels. Metabolism of glucose by the β-cell results in the production of low levels of reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI), such as ...
Womack, Trayce, Gray, Joshua P., Joshua P. Gray, Peter J.S. Smith, Smith, Peter J. S., Meridith Palo, Heart, Emma, Trayce Womack, Emma Heart   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial neural network algorithm for online glucose prediction from continuous glucose monitoring.

, 2010
Background and Aims: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices could be useful for real-time management of diabetes therapy. In particular, CGM information could be used in real time to predict future glucose levels in order to prevent hypo ...
Pérez Gandía, Carmen, DE LEIVA A, Hernando Pérez, María Elena, Gómez Aguilera, Enrique J., SPARACINO, GIOVANNI, Rigla Cros, Mercedes, RIGLA M, GOMEZ EJ, HERNANDO ME, Leiva, Alberto de, Sparacino, G., PEREZ GANDIA C, COBELLI, CLAUDIO, Facchinetti, A., Cobelli, C., FACCHINETTI, ANDREA   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Metformin reduces airway glucose permeability and hyperglycaemia-induced Staphylococcus aureus load independently of effects on blood glucose [PDF]

, 2013
Background Diabetes is a risk factor for respiratory infection, and hyperglycaemia is associated with increased glucose in airway surface liquid and risk of Staphylococcus aureus infection.
Garnett, James P, Tregoning, John S, Baines, DL, Baines, Deborah L, Knight, Gwenan M, Naik, S, Lindsay, JA, Tregoning, JS, Naik, Sonam, Garnett, JP, Baker, EH, Lindsay, Jodi A, Gill, S, Baker, Emma H, Gill, Simren, Knight, GM   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Serum Lipidome and Metabolome Alterations in Obese Patients Undergoing Targeted Diet and Exercise Interventions: A Marker of Thyroid Function Recovery?

International Journal of Endocrinology
Trial Registration: Chinese Registry of Clinical Trials ...
Changxu Zhou, Heng Wang, Qingtao Yu, Jingxin Xin, Huiqi Chen, Ran Zhang, Qingbo Guan, Shanshan Shao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee, Dimitrios Bekiari, Sofia Doello, Karl Forchhammer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai, Mizuki Seo, Gyath Karadsheh, Fachrur Rizal Mahendra, Máté Á Demény, Ferenc Győry, János András Mótyán, László Fésüs, Endre Kristóf, Rini Arianti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

FSH enhances the inflammatory response of macrophages in the knee joint possibly through the NFκB pathway

FEBS Open Bio
Previous studies have suggested that women with higher follicle‐stimulating hormone (FSH) levels have a greater incidence of osteoarthritis (OA) compared to women with lower FSH despite normal estrogen levels.
Yu Chen, Na Xu, Wen‐wen Zhang, Yan Wang, Tong Su, Yan‐man Zhou, Jin Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source