Results 111 to 120 of about 491,786 (306)

NUP85 Mediates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress through the USP47/ASK1 Signaling Pathway to Regulate the Progression of Liver Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the present study, we have demonstrated that the NUP85‐USP47‐ASK1 signaling pathway may have regulated the progression of liver fibrosis through modulating ERS. Additionally, we have developed a CREKA‐coupled liposome to target delivery of MV, a pharmacological inhibitor of NUP85, to activated HSCs, thereby attenuating liver fibrosis. ABSTRACT Liver
Dashuai Yang, Haoran Yang, Linxin Pan, Chang Tian, Fucheng Zuo, Shilei Huang, Xianrui Li, Ming Chen, Cheng Qian, Jie Wang, Zhaolin Chen, Tao Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

VEGF is indirectly associated with NO production

, 2012
Background? Increased levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) have been observed in patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Nitric oxide (NO) formation is reduced in MetS, but its relationship to VEGF production remains poorly defined.
Alberti, Barylski, Bergman, Birk, Blann, Cao, Conover, Doupis, Dullaart, Ersoy, Hagberg, Jackson, Jackson, Kakizawa, Kimura, Kimura, Loebig, Sandhofer, Siervo, Siervo, Siervo, Siervo, Siervo, Silha, Simera, Treins, Tsai, Valabhji, Vyzantiadis   +28 more
core   +1 more source

NIPAL1 Drives a Metabolic‐Epigenetic Feedback Loop to Promote Lactate‐Mediated Immune Evasion in Esophageal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies a NIPAL1‐driven metabolic‐epigenetic circuit in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma that promotes glycolysis, lactate accumulation, and H3K18 histone lactylation, forming a self‐sustaining loop that suppresses CD8+ T cell immunity.
Ri‐Xin Chen, Xiao‐Dan Ma, Shui‐Dan Xu, Ao‐Tian Mo, Min‐Hua Deng, Jun‐Han Wu, Wei‐Tao Zhuang, Jin‐Ling Duan, Shu‐Huan Xie, Jin‐Long Lin, Peng Lin, Ji‐Ming Tang, Hai‐Yu Zhou, Xiao‐Song Ben, Gui‐Bin Qiao, Dan Xie   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rebreathing‐induced hypoxemia improves glucose tolerance in adults with type 2 diabetes

Physiological Reports
Hypoxia stimulates glucose uptake in isolated skeletal muscle through an insulin‐independent pathway. Intermittent hypoxia can lower glucose concentration in adults with type 2 diabetes, but its application remains limited by the use of gas tanks to ...
Jiahui Zhao, Jamie G. Guei, Sophie Lalande   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Microbial Lipid‐ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study focuses on the mechanism by which gut microbiota‐derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) regulate NK cell antitumor activity. B. intestinalis is identified to decrease extra‐intestinal tumor growth via its OMVs enriched in sphingosine (SP).
Kaiyuan Yu, Xinyu Sun, Wanxia Ma, Jianming Yang, Xuan Sun, Lisong Zhang, Yumeng Liu, Tianshu Ren, Qi Wang, Jingyu Wang, Xiao Li, Xianping Peng, Liu Yang, Junqiang Lv, Zhi Yao, Zhi‐Song Zhang, Quan Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of portacaval transposition on carbohydrate metabolism: Experimental and clinical observations [PDF]

, 1965
An investigation was conducted of the influence of portacaval transposition upon carbohydrate metabolism in 45 dogs. In 17 dogs, hepatic glycogen content was measured before and from 45 to 75 days after transposition.
Faris, TD, Herrmann, TJ, Illingworth, B, Marchioro, TL, Sexton, AW, Starzl, TE, Waddell, WR   +6 more
core  

IGFBP5 Restores Endometrial Receptivity and Rescues Implantation Failure in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Impaired endometrial receptivity contributes to the poor pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS. The authors found that decreased endometrial IL‐22 levels and disrupted STAT3‐IGFBP5 signaling pathway contributed to impaired endometrial receptivity. Supplementation with IL‐22 or IGFBP5 exerts a protective effect on implantation failure in PCOS‐like mice,
Baoying Liao, Chuyu Yun, Hongying Shan, Yuqian Wang, Xiunan Chen, Weisi Lian, Tianliu Peng, Min Zhao, Xunsi Qin, Kailun Hu, Ping Zhou, Yue Wang, Yanli Pang, Rong Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piperazine‐Functionalized Nanoparticles Enable Oral Insulin Delivery in Obese Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biologics have gained prominence as a rapidly advancing therapeutic modality for a diverse spectrum of medical conditions. Nonetheless, they are predominantly administered parenterally due to poor absorption through the gastrointestinal tract. Additionally, repeated injections of biologics such as insulin cause injection pain, leading to dose ...
Yuxue Cao, Xiaofan Jiang, Md Moniruzzaman, Alexandra Mueller, Taskeen Iqbal Janjua, Nisha Tyagi, Zhi Qu, Kuan Yau Wong, Yuran Feng, Aayushi Ghodasara, Ekaterina Strounina, Benjamin P. Ross, Tushar Kumeria, Sumaira Z. Hasnain, Amirali Popat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the in-feed glucose test and the oral sugar test [PDF]

, 2016
Annandale, Asplin, Bamford, Banse, Borer, Borer, Borer-Weir, Divers, Firshman, Frank, Frank, Frank, Frank, Hoffman, Jeffcott, Mair, McFarlane, Mehring, Murphy, Pratt, Reiche, Rijnen, Schuver, Tadros, Treiber   +24 more
core   +1 more source