Results 51 to 60 of about 7,847,278 (298)

Maternal hyperglycemia and the 100-g oral glucose tolerance test

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2015
Objectives: To compare the characteristics of pregnant women with hyperglycemia according to the severity of glucose intolerance using the 100-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and to demonstrate the need to manage the condition of women with mild ...
Tae-Chul Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

APOBEC3 activity and DNA polymerase‐ε deficiency are associated with distinct IDH1 R132 hotspot mutations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) mutations are highly recurrent in multiple human cancer types, including cholangiocarcinoma and glioma. IDH1 R132C is the most common IDH1 mutation in cholangiocarcinoma and likely arises from APOBEC3A‐ or APOBEC3B‐mediated deamination.
Kelly E. Butler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening for gestational diabetes : a systematic review and economic evaluation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Background Screening for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) has been controversial, with some expert bodies advising universal screening, others selective screening, and yet others advising against screening at all.
N. Waugh   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Lipopolysaccharide uptake is augmented in lipopolysaccharide‐tolerant mouse macrophage‐like cells via increased CD14 expression

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In normal (nontolerant) cells, CD14 is crucial for both LPS uptake and LPS signaling. In LPS‐tolerant cells, in which LPS‐induced TNF‐α and IFN‐β production is suppressed, there is a dramatic increase in surface CD14 expression. The overexpressed CD14 in LPS‐tolerant cells is responsible for the enhanced LPS uptake without inducing pro‐inflammatory ...
Saeka Nishihara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High prevalence of undiagnosed impaired glucose tolerance in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesSAGE Open Medicine, 2022
Objectives: Although the risk of diabetes mellitus has been recognised in rheumatoid arthritis, undiagnosed dysglycaemia remained under-reported. The study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of dysglycaemia among patients with ...
Nur ‘Aini Eddy Warman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison between 100-g glucose tolerance test and two other screening tests for gestational diabetes: combined fasting glucose with risk factors and 50-g glucose tolerance test

open access: yesSão Paulo Medical Journal
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Lack of consensus about which screening tests to use for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and difficulties in performing the gold-standard diagnostic test, the 100-g glucose tolerance test (100-g GTT), justify comparison with ...
Wilson Ayach   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guideline for screening and diagnosing gestational diabetes mellitus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is on the rise, especially with the increase in obesity in childbearing women as well as the rising prevalence of diabetes mellitus type 2.
Craus, Johann   +2 more
core  

Evolution‐guided yeast complementation reveals functional differences in human PSPH variants

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Ancient genomes can help guide which human genetic variants are tested experimentally. This study applies that idea to PSPH, a gene involved in serine biosynthesis, and uses high‐throughput yeast complementation to compare variant function. The findings reveal measurable differences among selected alleles and illustrate the value of evolution‐guided ...
Mauricio Campa‐Álvarez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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open access: yes, 2023
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core  

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