Results 121 to 130 of about 408,864 (383)

Emerging Role of Sodium–Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease, 2023
Rey Isidto,1 Romina Danguilan,2 Oscar Naidas,3 Russell Vilanueva,2 Mel-Hatra Arakama,2 Layla Marie Paraiso2 1HealthLink Medical, Surgical, Dental Clinics and Diagnostic Center, Iloilo City, Iloilo, Philippines; 2Department of Adult Nephrology, National ...
Isidto R   +5 more
doaj  

Two closely related ABC transporters in streptococcus mutans are involved in disaccharide and/or oligosaccharide uptake. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Streptococcus mutans has a large number of transporters apparently involved in the uptake of carbohydrates. At least two of these, the multiple sugar metabolism transporter, MsmEFGK, and the previously uncharacterized MalXFGK, are members of the ATP ...
Homer, Karen A.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

GDP‐fucose transporter SLC35C1: a potential regulatory role in cytosolic GDP‐fucose and fucosylated glycan synthesis

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inactivation of SLC35C1 (GDP‐fucose transporter) and enzymes involved in GDP‐fucose biosynthesis was studied. Fucose supplementation increases the level of GDP‐fucose to abnormal, millimolar values in the absence of the TSTA3 protein and SLC35C1 in contrast to the GMDS/SLC35C1 double mutant.
Edyta Skurska, Mariusz Olczak
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of Optimal Responses to Pulse Inputs in the Bergman Minimal Model [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
The Bergman minimal model is a dynamic model of plasma glucose concentration. It has two input variables -- insulin delivery and carbohydrate intake. We investigate the behaviour of plasma glucose concentration predicted by the model given carbohydrate (CHO) inputs and commensurate insulin inputs.
arxiv  

Earthing effects on mitochondrial function: ATP production and ROS generation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In contrast to sham and naive controls, grounded mitochondria not only exhibit significantly enhanced energy production but also demonstrate a remarkable reduction in membrane potential and oxidative stress. This suggests a profound improvement in mitochondrial health, presenting a promising avenue for therapeutic interventions.
Cecilia Giulivi, Richard Kotz
wiley   +1 more source

Biophysical characterization and ion transport with cell‐based and proteoliposome reconstitution assays of invertebrate K+‐Cl− cotransporters

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The K+‐Cl− cotransporters (KCCs) facilitate the symport of ions across the plasma membrane. They participate in physiological processes including neuronal regulation. Here, we characterized KCCs from Drosophila and Hydra vulgaris. Comparative analyses of transporters provide insights into the mechanism of KCC ion transport, regulation, and evolution ...
Satoshi Fudo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does apical membrane GLUT2 have a role in intestinal glucose uptake? [v1; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/4w6]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2014
It has been proposed that the non-saturable component of intestinal glucose absorption, apparent following prolonged exposure to high intraluminal glucose concentrations, is mediated via the low affinity glucose and fructose transporter, GLUT2 ...
Richard J Naftalin
doaj   +1 more source

Compartmental analysis of nuclear imaging data for the quantification of FDG liver metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
This paper utilizes compartmental analysis and a statistical optimization technique in order to reduce a compartmental model describing the metabolism of labelled glucose in liver. Specifically, we first design a compartmental model for the gut providing as output the tracer concentration in the portal vein. This quantity is then used as one of the two
arxiv  

Analysis of the regulation of undecaprenyl diphosphate dephosphorylation in Escherichia coli

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BacA, PgpB, and YbjG phosphatases are involved in undecaprenyl phosphate (C55P) synthesis in Escherichia coli. We analyzed the lipid contents and the gene expression in the gene‐disruption strains. Undecaprenyl diphosphate (C55PP) level increased in the bacA, ybjG double‐disruption strain, but C55P levels were similar in all strains.
Tomotaka Jitsukawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological functions of glucose transporter-2: From cell physiology to links with diabetes mellitus

open access: yesHeliyon
Glucose is a sugar crucial for human health since it participates in many biochemical reactions. It produces adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) and nucleosides through glucose metabolic and pentose phosphate pathways.
Zhean Shen   +7 more
doaj  

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