Results 21 to 30 of about 60,128 (191)

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple, Josefine Hirschfeld, Alpdogan Kantarci, Asaf Wilensky, Lior Shapira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Tissue Models to Decode Host–Microbiota Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Host–Microbiota interactions in the human body. Created in BioRender. Ghezzi, C. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ihivskg. Abstract A mutualistic co‐evolution exists between the host and its associated microbiota in the human body. Bacteria establish ecological niches in various tissues of the body, locally influencing their physiology and functions, but ...
Miryam Adelfio, Grace E. Callen, Xuesong He, Bruce J. Paster, Hatice Hasturk, Chiara E. Ghezzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphine Metabolism in Human Skin Microsomes [PDF]

, 2012
For patients with severe skin wounds, topically applied morphine is an option to induce efficient analgesia due to the presence of opioid receptors in the skin.
Heilmann, S., Küchler, Sarah, Schäfer-Korting, Monika   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

A Novel OsMPK6‐OsMADS47‐PPKL1/3 Module Controls Grain Shape and Yield in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OsMADS47 is identified as a key regulator governing rice grain morphology. Phosphorylation‐dependent regulation of its activity directs the development of slender versus round grains, modulating both yield and appearance. This mechanism bridges cellular signaling with transcriptional regulation, establishing a molecular framework for grain optimization.
Jingjing Fang, Yan Chun, Fan Zhang, Tingting Guo, Mengmeng Ren, Jinfeng Zhao, Shoujiang Yuan, Wensheng Wang, Yunhai Li, Xueyong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

GuaB Activity Is Required in Rhizobium tropici During the Early Stages of Nodulation of Determinate Nodules but Is Dispensable for the Sinorhizobium meliloti–Alfalfa Symbiotic Interaction [PDF]

, 2005
The guaB mutant strain Rhizobium tropici CIAT8999-10T is defective in symbiosis with common bean, forming nodules that lack rhizobial content. In order to investigate the timing of the guaB requirement during the nodule formation on the host common ...
Aguilar, Orlando Mario, Collavino, Mónica Mariana, Crespi, Martín, Grasso, Daniel Horacio, Riccillo, Pablo M.   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Strategy‐Level Prodrug Synthesis

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Prodrug approaches can be expanded by increasing options for controlling site‐selective functionalization, boosting the range of linking groups, and enhancing the chemoselectivity of reactive group incorporation. This Concept describes strategy‐level prodrug synthesis, whereby these issues are addressed at an early stage of a sequence.
Paul J. Geaneotes, Paul E. Floreancig
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Studies Reveal that the Rhizobium leguminosarum Serine/Threonine Protein Phosphatase PssZ has a Role in the Synthesis of Cell-Surface Components, Nutrient Utilization, and Other Cellular Processes [PDF]

, 2019
Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii is a soil bacterium capable of establishing symbiotic associations with clover plants (Trifolium spp.). Surface polysaccharides, transport systems, and extracellular components synthesized by this bacterium are ...
Janczarek, Monika, Lipa, Paulina, Vinardell González, José María   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of human metabolites of fast skeletal troponin activators Tirasemtiv and Reldesemtiv for doping control purposes

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The metabolism and urinary elimination of two substances recently classified as prohibited substances in sport was conducted, yielding suitable target analytes for efficient doping controls employing routinely applied chromatographic‐mass spectrometric test methods.
Luisa Euler, Kim Deinert, Felicitas Wagener, Katja Walpurgis, Mario Thevis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human phase‐I metabolism of three synthetic cannabinoids bearing a cumyl moiety and a cyclobutyl methyl or norbornyl methyl tail: Cumyl‐CBMEGACLONE, Cumyl‐NBMEGACLONE, and Cumyl‐NBMINACA

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The human phase‐I metabolism of three SCRAs bearing a cumyl moiety and a CBM or NBM tail, based on LC‐qToF‐MS data of authentic urine specimens. Abstract Synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists (SCRAs) continue to show high prevalence on the new psychoactive substances drug market.
Arianna Giorgetti, Pietro Brunetti, Belal Haschimi, Benedikt Pulver, Jennifer Paola Pascali, Jan Riedel, Volker Auwärter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Synthetic Cannabinoids Metabolism and Strategies to Best Identify Optimal Marker Metabolites. [PDF]

, 2019
Synthetic cannabinoids (SCs) were initially developed as pharmacological tools to probe the endocannabinoid system and as novel pharmacotherapies, but are now highly abused.
Diao, Xingxing, Huestis, Marilyn A.
core   +2 more sources