Results 181 to 190 of about 800,202 (299)

Early‐Life Manganese Overexposure Activates Microglial Phagocytosis through the YY1/TREM2 Axis Leading to Hippocampal Synaptic Remodeling in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early‐life manganese exposure induces behavioral deficits and aberrant hippocampal synaptic remodeling by enhancing microglial phagocytosis in young adult male mice. Mechanistically, manganese promotes Yin Yang 1 (YY1)/triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) signaling through enhanced HIF1α‐mediated transcription and suppressed SMURF2 ...
Keyu Chen, Bin He, Kuan Liu, Zhuo Ma, Bin Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired long-term depression mediated by group I metabotropic glutamate receptors, but not muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in juvenile-onset diabetes rats. [PDF]

IBRO Neurosci Rep
Otsuka H, Sasaki-Hamada S, Ishibashi H, Oka JI.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metabolic Signatures for Liver Cancer Diagnosis and Mechanistic Insights: A Large‐Scale, Multicenter Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A large‐scale multicenter serum metabolomics study (13 centers, n = 2,149) identified a 9‐metabolite + AFP diagnostic signature for liver cancer (AUC = 0.93). Among the signature, nicotinamide (NAM) was validated as an oncometabolite: NAM enhances NAD+ synthesis, activating SIRT1 to deacetylate and stabilize HIF1α, thereby driving glycolysis, MAPK ...
Yongjie Xu, Jiachen Wang, Chunmeng Ding, Changfa Xia, Yunyong Liu, Yuanjie Zheng, Sheng Chang, Shaokai Zhang, Yutong He, Ruifang Sun, Yunfeng Xi, Yan Liu, Kun Qian, Wanqing Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental changes in Ca²⁺ signaling mediated by A_2A adenosine and mGluR₅ glutamate receptors in olfactory bulb astrocytes. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Mohammadpour F, Beiersdorfer A, Samad-Yazdtchi K, Hirnet D, Lohr C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

EphB1 Receptor Blockade Augments Morphine Antinociception via Inhibiting GRK2‐Mediated µ‐Opioid Receptor Internalization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Administration of opioids activates ephrinB2‐EphB1 receptor signaling. Activated EphB1 receptors induce GRK2‐mediated phosphorylation of MOR at Ser375, which initiates the internalization of MOR and reduces opioid antinociception at the behavioral level. ABSTRACT Opioids are the primary treatment for severe pain in clinical practice.
Bo Peng, Xiaqing Lin, Hongyu Yao, Cheng Li, Huabao Liao, Yuexin Liu, Boxu Cao, Xue‑Jun Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Anterior Cingulate Cortex-Anterior Insular Cortex Glutamatergic Circuit Gates Stress-Induced Visceral Hypersensitivity and Anxiety via Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors Trafficking. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
Wang J, Duan G, Sun H, Dong Z, Wang Q, Li X, Chen Y, Xu S, Huang Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeted Mechanogenetics to Modulate Specific Deep Neural Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces mechanogenetics, a nanobubble‐enhanced sonogenetic strategy for selective modulation of feeding‐related neural circuits in the mouse lateral hypothalamus. Mechanogenetic stimulation modulates feeding behavior through glutamatergic projections from the lateral hypothalamus to the ventral tegmental area, highlighting its potential ...
Xuandi Hou, Jianing Jing, Zhuohan Shi, Lei Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting metabotropic glutamate receptors for symptomatic and disease-modifying treatment in Parkinson's disease. [PDF]

NPJ Parkinsons Dis
Alborghetti M, Ceccherelli A, Caridi M, Nicoletti F, Battaglia G, Bruno V.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

β‐Adducin Restrains PLA2G4A‐Dependent Lysosomal Membrane Permeabilization and Neuronal Death in Ischemic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies β‐adducin as a regulator of lysosomal integrity in ischemic neurons. Ischemia‐associated FTO loss increases m6A modification and destabilizes Add2 mRNA, reducing β‐adducin expression and promoting PLA2G4A accumulation at lysosomes.
Hui‐qin Li, Pin‐yi Liu, Dan Wu, Fei‐yu Ma, Yi Bai, Sheng‐nan Xia, Hai‐yan Yang, Xin‐yu Bao, Yun Xu, Xiang Cao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic proteome diversity is shaped by the levels of glutamate receptors and their regulatory proteins. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Reig-Viader R, Del Castillo-Berges D, Burgas-Pau A, Arco-Alonso D, Zerpa-Rios O, Ramos-Vicente D, Picañol J, Castellanos A, Soto D, Roher N, Sindreu C, Bayés À.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source