Results 51 to 60 of about 2,638,315 (394)
Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors
Background: C. elegans encodes three metabotropic glutamate receptors: mgl-1, mgl-2, and mgl-3. Results: mgl-1 and mgl-3, but not mgl-2, modulate activity in the neural circuit underlying feeding behavior.
J. Dillon+8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Studies of NMDA receptor function and stoichiometry with truncated and tandem subunits [PDF]
The subunits that compose eukaryotic glutamate ion channel receptors have three transmembrane domains (TMs) and terminate with intracellular tails that are important for controlling channel expression and localization.
Colquhoun, D., Schorge, S.
core +1 more source
Role of Glutamate and NMDA Receptors in Alzheimer's Disease.
Excitatory glutamatergic neurotransmission via N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) is critical for synaptic plasticity and survival of neurons. However, excessive NMDAR activity causes excitotoxicity and promotes cell death, underlying a potential ...
Rui Wang, P. Reddy
semanticscholar +1 more source
An unexpected role for a glutamate receptor
γ-Aminobutyric acid acts on a glutamate receptor, evoking synaptic ...
Coombs, Ian D, Farrant, Mark
openaire +3 more sources
Insertion of the FeB cofactor in cNORs lacking metal inserting chaperones
Nitric oxide reductase is an enzyme found in the bacterial denitrification pathway. The NOR active site contains a non‐heme iron, often, but not always inserted with the assistance of chaperones. Here, we study the insertion of FeB in the subfamily of cNORs lacking chaperones and found a putative channel, conserved in the family, perhaps enabling the ...
Sofia Appelgren, Pia Ädelroth
wiley +1 more source
Glutamate receptors play a crucial role in the central nervous system and are implicated in different brain disorders. They play a significant role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease,
Md. Jakaria+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Glutamate is one of the most abundant amino acids in the blood. Besides its role as a neurotransmitter in the brain, it is a key substrate in several metabolic pathways and a primary messenger that acts through its receptors outside the central nervous ...
Ana Cristina García-Gaytán+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure and gating of tetrameric glutamate receptors
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are ligand‐gated ion channels that open their ion‐conducting pores in response to the binding of agonist glutamate.
A. Sobolevsky
semanticscholar +1 more source
Taurine promotes glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion in enteroendocrine L cells
Taurine, a sulfur‐containing amino acid, is likely taken up by enteroendocrine L cells via the taurine transporter. This process increases the levels of cytosolic ATP. The increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentrations and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion through membrane depolarization is caused by the closure of ATP‐sensitive potassium channels ...
Yuri Osuga+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanical loading plays a key role in the physiology of bone, allowing bone to functionally adapt to its environment, however characterisation of the signalling events linking load to bone formation is incomplete.
Karen eBrakspear, Deborah eMason
doaj +1 more source