Results 141 to 150 of about 226,163 (382)

Cross-talks between Metabolic and Translational Controls during Beige Adipocyte Differentiation

open access: yesNature Communications
Whether and how regulatory events at the translation stage shape the cellular and metabolic features of thermogenic adipocytes is hardly understood.
Daehwa Youn   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of glutamate content in food and dietary exposure assessment to glutamate among the Chinese population

open access: yesApplied Food Research
Monosodium glutamate (MSG), a flavor-enhancing substance, was re-evaluated by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) in 2017, which established an acceptable daily intake (ADI) of 0–30 mg/kg bw/day.
Weining Tian   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and Electrochemical Properties of ReS2‐LaFeO3 Nanocomposite for Dopamine Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
A novel ReS2‐LaFeO3 nanocomposite is developed for sensitive and reliable detection of dopamine (DA), an important neurotransmitter. The material performs well even in complex biological samples, demonstrating strong selectivity and accuracy. These findings highlight its potential for future applications in medical diagnostics and neuroscience research.
Obed Graham Keelson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine Engineering Approaches for Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Engineered cytokines represent a powerful strategy to promote tissue repair and regeneration by precisely modulating immune responses. This review highlights recent advances in cytokine engineering, including strategies to enhance half‐life, improve tissue and cell targeting, and control receptor signaling.
Shiyi Li, Wenhao You, Mikaël M. Martino
wiley   +1 more source

The role of glutamate in dementia

open access: yes, 1998
Glutamate is an excitatory neurotransmitter, but may also act as an endogenous neurotoxin. There is good evidence for an involvement of the glutamatergic system in the pathophysiology of dementia. The glutamatergic transmission machinery is quite complex and provides a gallery of possible drug targets.
Kornhuber, J.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Rewiring Neuroimmunity: Nanoplatform Innovations for CNS Disease Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This review explores emerging nanoplatform strategies designed to modulate neuroimmune responses for treating central nervous system (CNS) disorders. It examines structural and microenvironmental barriers, advances in multifunctional and targeted nanotechnologies, and highlights clinical progress and translational challenges, offering insights into the
Muhammad Usman Akbar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fact or Fiction? The MSG Controversy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Monosodium glutamate (“MSGâ€) has become one of the most well-known and controversial food ingredients in recent history. Linked to the “Chinese Restaurant Syndrome,†the use of MSG has caused ...
Singh, Monica
core  

Physics of Selective Targeting of Cancer Cells by Magnetoelectric Nanoparticles: Exploring the Role of Conductivity and Capacitance in Tumor‐Specific Attraction

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
Magnetoelectric nanoparticles exploit cancer cells' electrical vulnerabilities—altered membrane charge and higher capacitance—to achieve tumor‐specific targeting without bioreagents. MATLAB simulations reveal how electromagnetic forces create targeting specificity, while external magnetic fields enhance precision. This may enable wirelessly controlled,
Max Shotbolt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

LRRC8A Regulates Outer Hair Cell Volume and Electromotility and is Required for Hearing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies LRRC8A‐dependent volume‐regulated anion channels (VRACs) as essential for cochlear outer hair cells' electromotility and auditory signal amplification. LRRC8A deficiency disrupts cell volume control, impairs auditory sensitivity, and causes deafness, while targeted LRRC8A re‐expression restores auditory function.
Shengnan Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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