Results 71 to 80 of about 154,786 (259)

Electrocatalytic C─N Coupling in Aqueous Solutions for High‐Value Product Synthesis

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Electrocatalytic C–N coupling offers a sustainable route to synthesize crucial organic nitrogen compounds from abundant feedstocks under mild conditions. This review examines recent progress in overcoming key challenges, like slow kinetics and competing reactions through advanced catalysts and novel mechanisms, paving the way for transforming chemical ...
Yunpeng Zuo, Dongxue Yu, Xiaoran Zhang, Xin Wang   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Targeting the Mapk13‐Tcf1‐Slc7a5 Axis via One‐Carbon Metabolic Regulation to Prevent Chronic Allograft Vasculopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study emphasizes the role of the Mapk13‐Tcf1‐Slc7a5‐methionine metabolism axis in stem‐like CD4+ T cells. Moreover, it uncovers the mechanism through which limiting one‐carbon metabolism in CD4+ stem‐like T cells suppresses the tide of chronic allograft vasculopathy, offering potential targets to promote long‐term graft survival.
Wang Yi, Di Wu, Jing Liu, Shi Chen, Liu Song, Bin Xie, Aini Xie, Peixiang Lan, Zhishui Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractionation of nitrogen isotopes in the enzymatic deamination of alanine: an insight into the quantitative evaluation of anaerobic metabolism in ecosystems

Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
Nitrogen isotope ratios of amino acids have been employed as a tool for illustrating the resource utilization of organisms and the trophic transfer between organisms in food webs.
Yuko Takizawa, Hyuntae Choi, Mio Shibuya, Nayeon Park, Prarthana S. Dharampal, Shawn A. Steffan, Yoshito Chikaraishi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of glutaraldehyde crosslinked bovine pericardium followed by glutamic acid treatment

Materials Research, 2009
Major problems with valve bioprostheses are associated with progressive structural deterioration and calcification, directly associated with the use of glutaraldehyde (GA).
Gilberto Goissis, Domingo Marcolino Braile, Nélly Cristina Carnevalli, Vladimir Aparecido Ramirez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic Metabolic Engineering and Model‐Guided Optimization for High‐Level Production of L‐Theanine from Xylose in Escherichia coli

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study is pioneering in constructing the shortest known synthetic pathway for L‐theanine production from xylose within E coli. Through comprehensive metabolic engineering strategies, our engineered strain achieved the highest reported L‐theanine titer from xylose, with a titer of 95.42 g/L, and a yield of 0.55 g/g.
Haolin Han, Boyuan Xue, Guangqi Shan, Meng Meng, Shaojie Wang, Haijia Su   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo CRISPR Screening Identifies the Glutamate Receptor GRIA2 as Promoting Peritoneal Metastasis of Gastric Cancer via Calcium‐Dependent β‐Catenin Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identified GRIA2 as a critical driver of gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis through in vivo CRISPR screening. Mechanistically, GRIA2‐mediated calcium influx inhibits GSK3β and activates Wnt/β‐catenin signaling, driven by glutamate from cancer‐associated fibroblasts.
Jie Sun, Xu Yang, Wenchao Jiang, Chengbo Ji, Yingying Wu, Haoyu Sun, Xinyou Liu, Masami Yamamoto, Tetsuya Tsukamoto, Sachiyo Nomura, Junjie Zhao, Yuanyuan Ruan, Haojie Li, Xuefei Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An exploratory serum metabolomics study for screening and staging of breast cancer

Gynecological Endocrinology
Objective This study investigates serum metabolic profiles in breast cancer to identify diagnostic biomarkers and stage-specific metabolites, offering insights for clinical practice.Methods Gas chromatography‒mass spectrometry (GC‒MS)-based metabolomics ...
Ying Zou, Dili Song, Yongguang Cai, Kun Liang, Jiujiu Fu, Haibo Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A “Hot Spring” Mimetic Aerogel Loaded with Multiple Amino Acids Modulates the Chronic Inflammatory Microenvironment Through Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SrCuSi4O₁₀ bioceramic particles mimic the effects of hot spring therapy by increasing the local wound temperature, which enhances the absorption of amino acids and stimulates cell metabolism. The amino acid uptake supports cellular glutathione redox reactions, helping to mitigate oxidative stress.
Bo Li, Dandan Jin, Fei Li, Jianliang Shen, Jiang Chang, Chen Yang, Shixuan Chen, Yi Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of Optical Transducer for Recognition of Biomolecular Interactions between Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides and Amino Acids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep comprehension of biomolecular phenomena at interfaces is significant with their fundamental and practical importance. Our experimental and theoretical investigations reveal that specific amino acids (glutamic acid and aspartic acid) exhibit an orientational coupling with liquid crystals, which can recognize and optically report the interfacial ...
Yena Choi, Sangmin Lee, Jin‐Kang Choi, Hyunsoo Han, Yeongseon Choi, Jun‐Hyung Im, Hyein Kim, Sangmin Jeon, Minjae Lee, Chang Yun Son, Young‐Ki Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐Derived Melatonin Inhibits Bacterial Virulence via CpxA/R Two‐Component System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐derived melatonin is sensed by CpxAE48/T51, which inhibits the phosphorylation cascade transmission from CpxAH240 to CpxRD52, resulting in the inhibition of DNA‐binding capacity of CpxR and subsequent T3SS genes expression in Pst DC3000. ABSTRACT In defending against pathogens, plants deploy diverse secondary metabolites and signaling molecules ...
Jin‐Wei Wei, Wei Liu, Bili Cao, Dan Zhao, Chengqiang Wang, Xin Hou, Tangyuan Ning, Biao Gong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source